Exam 8: Law and Ethics in Media Writing

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The Fifth Amendment has to do with freedom of expression.

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False

What is required to prove libel?

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The individual alleging libel must be clearly identifiable in the potentially libelous material. The information must be sent to someone other than the person who claims to be libeled. In the United States, the law dictates that the plaintiff must prove the statement is false in order to win a libel suit. The statements must serve to damage the plaintiff's reputation. Although the standards of fault vary based on a number of variables, private individuals usually must show that the defendant acted in a negligent manner. In the case of public figures, the standard is much higher and usually referred to as actual malice.

Which of the following provides a halfway point for copyright owners who wish to see their work used but only in certain ways?

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Fighting words, threats, false advertising, and criminal solicitation are ______.

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What is the ultimate defense against a libel suit?

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The easiest and simplest way to avoid a problem with copyrights is to use the work to generate a profit.

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The ______ Amendment is often viewed as the foundation upon which all the rights and responsibilities of the media reside.

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You can libel someone in a press release, in an advertisement, on a blog post, through a tweet, on a television report, and many other places.

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In cases of libel, the statements do not have to damage the plaintiff's reputation.

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The United States licenses people who wish to disseminate information, and as such, the law makes demarcation between professional and amateur journalists.

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What are the key legal defenses against libel?

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The most valuable commodity in the field of media is ______.

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When someone disseminates inaccurate information in a mass media outlet, which form of libel has occurred?

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Which of the following is a misconception regarding the First Amendment?

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Which of the following would be able to claim fair use on a copyright and most likely win in a court case?

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There are no categorical limitations regarding the First Amendment.

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Absolute privilege allows officials to make statements in their official roles without fear of libel.

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The First Amendment does not protect all forms of expression, despite its broad interpretation by many courts.

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Excerpting large sections of previously published materials without citing the material directly can lead to allegations of ______.

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What are some key issues in ethics that all media professionals need to consider?

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