Exam 30: Ethics of Development, by Des Gasper

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What philosophical tradition requires the free participation of agents?

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What was the name of Japan's development process in the late nineteenth century?

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What is the utility of assessing development ethics through the concept of harm?

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One approach to development ethics concentrates on a restricted set of issues concerning the infliction, avoidance of, and remedies for harm. These issues are especially pressing and important in development studies, and it may be easier to make progress by applying the principles of avoiding doing harm to others and of taking responsibility for the effects of one's actions and therefore compensating others for harm done to them, wherever they might live. These issues may offer more scope for reaching agreements, such as that it is unacceptable to inflict basic harm on babies, as through climate change, and that it is unacceptable to externalize costs onto other people rather than to pay the full costs of what one initiated and benefited from.

Which of the following is a key determinant in the justification of displacement?

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Attention to values is important because:

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What does development ethics bring to the fore of development discussions?

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The root concerns of development ethics apply only to rich countries.

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Development ethics themes and tools apply and connect to only a few specific topics.

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In principle, the gains from more productive use of a location's resources and opportunities should bring benefits for all parties.

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What is the utility of applying natural law ethics to development?

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What are the three components of a unilinear model of development?

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What strategy links local issues with regional or international actors to apply pressure on the state?

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What is the importance and influence of the Ruggie Framework and Principles for business corporations' public responsibilities? What is your view of its application in the next decade? What additions would you suggest?

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Immersion visits lead to a comprehensive understanding of the other people's life-worlds.

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From what philosophical tradition are human rights rooted?

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Which UN Secretary General promoted the Global Compact as a means of accountability?

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What is the problem with the expansion of modern development ethics as stated by contemporary Indian-British philosopher Bhikhu Parekh?

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How do the issues of "meaning" and "identity" play a role in development ethics?

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What does the example of the 2009 film Avatar represent?

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Capacity and skills investment are prerequisites for an ethical approach to development.

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