Exam 18: Family Socioeconomic Context and Mental Health in Parents and Children: a Heuristic Framework

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Identify the components that provided the basis for the FSAMH model.

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The FSAMH model is primarily grounded in our understanding of the:
Life course perspective (Elder & Giele, 2009),
Stress theories (Lazarus, 1999; Pearlin et al., 2005),
Family systems perspective (Broderick,1993; Cox & Paley, 1997),
The family stress model, which sequentially combines relevant family and health constructs using important aspects of above theories and a developmental perspective (Conger et al., 2010).
Attachment theory (Bowlby, 1988),
Self-regulation theory (Baumeister, 2002), and
Biopsychosocial research

The ______ perspective is helpful for understanding and articulating how stressful experiences in one life domain (e.g., work or finances) can affect close relationships.

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C

The FSAMH model does not account for biological processes.

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False

An example of how the FSAMH model accounts for ______ is noting genetic dispositions and endocrine imbalances.

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Research has shown that the level of depressive symptoms are lower among African American youth compared to Caucasian youth after taking family socioeconomic characteristics into account.

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Which hypothesis suggests that "risk alleles" or "vulnerability genes" make individuals more susceptible to stressful environments by triggering negative youth developmental and mental health outcomes?

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Explain the connection between family socioeconomic risk and youth socioeconomic development.

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Explain the role of biological processes in linking FSR to mental health trajectories.

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Both self-regulation and mastery are examples of youth ______ resources.

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Variants of genes can interact with environmental contexts to shape individuals' psychological vulnerability and developmental failures.

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Ella experiences elevated levels of psychological symptoms continuously over her life course; 2 or 3 times a year she becomes depressed, lethargic, and withdrawn. This history of psychological symptoms is categorized as ______ continuity.

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According to the text, what is one of the most observable reflections of stress?

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Elevated levels of psychological symptoms or psychological disorders that continue over the life course across dimensions are categorized as having ______ continuity.

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Two essential elements of ineffective parental practices involve (1) parental affect and (2) ______.

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The statement "stressful family economic conditions deplete spouses' energy and compromise their ability to manage relationship issues and conflicts, which ultimately results in destructive interactions between family members," most specifically reflects ______.

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What is the central tenet of the family stress model?

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Social epidemiological research demonstrates that the lack of psychosocial resources and socioeconomic developmental failures is associated with emotional distress and discouragement.

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Ages ______, also referred to as midlife, is a life stage that is a sensitive period for the development of mental and physical health problems.

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The ______ suggests that the consequences of depression increase the likelihood of recurring depression.

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Outline how chronic stressful experiences may contribute to poor mental health.

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