Exam 6: Short Reports, Proposals, and Technical Documents
Summaries are generally written first but read last.
False
An investigation report attempts to ________.
B
In Figure 6.9 (in the text) we are shown two different examples of specifications formats for a Blackberry phone. What are these differences and why are they significant?
Answers will vary, but should include the following ideas:
•The example on the left, written for a technical audience, contains information organized into tabular format with what appear to be standard headings and categories. It is simple, to-the-point, and unembellished. It contains a single image of the phone, which serves the utilitarian purpose of illustrating the item's physical features and construction. It also uses technical terminology, such as "Maximum Tone Length."
•The example on the right, written for a non-technical audience, is organized into a more grid-like format, with each cell or block containing an image. Unlike the image in the left example, these images act like signposts for the reader, indicating where different types of information are located. The images also break up the text and make the entire document feel more engaging. The headings are also different from those used on the left, containing criteria that are more familiar and important to non-technical people, such as "Display" and "Available Colours."
•This is a perfect example of why it is important for us to know our audience before we begin to write: different audiences have different needs, and the way you present different information must reflect this.
The question "What are you doing right now to deal with the problems?" should be answered in which section of a progress report?
When writing an internal proposal, the ________ section is likely to be shorter than for an external proposal.
Take a look at the standard structure of a lab report. How does this structure compare to the standard document structure used by most of the other documents discussed in this chapter?
Which of the following is NOT true about a feasibility study?
Procedure and Equipment is a standard section in a ________.
To make readers of a solicited proposal receptive to a solution, the writer must first convince them that they have a problem.
Which of the following functions can a project log NOT fulfill?
It is general practice to use "must" to denote requirements in a specifications document.
Describe the similarities and differences between trip reports and progress reports. Why are these two types of reports vital to business operations?
You should add a title page and table of contents if your report exceeds ________ pages.
Closed specifications are more restrictive than open specifications.
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