Exam 29: Connections: Understanding Street Prostitution From Deviant Career and Life-Course Criminology Perspectives, Emily Bonistall and Kevin Ralston

Correct Answer:

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I would choose the life-course criminology approach to discuss Johnny's involvement in criminal behavior. This approach focuses on the individual's life experiences and how they shape their criminal behavior over time. Johnny's history of being in a street gang and his repeated involvement in criminal activities since a young age aligns with the life-course criminology perspective, which emphasizes the impact of early life experiences on long-term criminal behavior.

One benefit of using the life-course criminology approach to discuss Johnny's life is that it allows for a comprehensive understanding of his criminal behavior by considering his entire life history. This approach takes into account various factors such as childhood experiences, social relationships, and life events that may have influenced Johnny's involvement in criminal activities. By examining these factors, it provides a more holistic understanding of Johnny's criminal behavior.

However, a limitation of the life-course criminology approach is that it may overlook broader social and structural factors that contribute to criminal behavior. While it focuses on individual experiences, it may not fully address systemic issues such as poverty, inequality, and lack of opportunities that can also play a significant role in criminal involvement. Additionally, this approach may not provide clear solutions for addressing Johnny's criminal behavior in the present and future.

Overall, the life-course criminology approach offers a valuable framework for understanding Johnny's involvement in criminal behavior, but it should be complemented with an awareness of broader social and structural factors that contribute to criminality.