Question 1

​What type of muscle is responsible for the movement of your body through the environment?

Accepted Answer

A) smooth 
B) striated​ 
C) cardiac​ 
D) syncarpous​ 
A) smooth 
B) striated​ 
C) cardiac​ 
D) syncarpous​

Question 2

​What type of muscle controls movements of internal organs?

Accepted Answer

A) smooth 
B) ​striated 
C) ​cardiac 
D) antagonistic 
A) smooth 
B) ​striated 
C) ​cardiac 
D) antagonistic

Question 3

​During aerobic exercises such as dancing,as glucose is used by the muscles,____.

Accepted Answer

A) fast-twitch fibers absorb more glucose 
B) ​slow-twitch muscles produce glucose anaerobically 
C) ​glucose use increases 
D) glucose use decreases 
A) fast-twitch fibers absorb more glucose 
B) ​slow-twitch muscles produce glucose anaerobically 
C) ​glucose use increases 
D) glucose use decreases

Question 4

​The motor cortex produces a kind of activity called a(n)____ before any voluntary movement.

Accepted Answer

A) readiness potential 
B) action potential​ 
C) evoked potential​ 
D) motor potential​ 
A) readiness potential 
B) action potential​ 
C) evoked potential​ 
D) motor potential​

Question 5

​A ballistic movement ____.

Accepted Answer

A) is a rhythmic alternation between two movements 
B) is guided by feedback during the course of the movement​ 
C) proceeds automatically once it has been triggered​ 
D) tends to overcorrect itself​ 
A) is a rhythmic alternation between two movements 
B) is guided by feedback during the course of the movement​ 
C) proceeds automatically once it has been triggered​ 
D) tends to overcorrect itself​

Question 6

​The prefrontal cortex ____.

Accepted Answer

A) is the main area for touch and other body information 
B) keeps track of the position of the body relative to the world​ 
C) is active during preparations for a movement and less active during movement itself​ 
D) responds to lights, noises, and other signals for a movement.​ 
A) is the main area for touch and other body information 
B) keeps track of the position of the body relative to the world​ 
C) is active during preparations for a movement and less active during movement itself​ 
D) responds to lights, noises, and other signals for a movement.​

Question 7

​Describe the relationship of conscious decisions and movements.What may this relationship reveal about consciousness?

Accepted Answer

Each of us has the feeling,"I consciousl

Question 8

​The role of heredity in late-onset Parkinson's disease ____.

Accepted Answer

A) equals that of early onset Parkinson's disease 
B) is probably not as great as with early onset Parkinson's disease​ 
C) is greater for DZ twins that MZ twins​ 
D) is greater for females than males​ 
A) equals that of early onset Parkinson's disease 
B) is probably not as great as with early onset Parkinson's disease​ 
C) is greater for DZ twins that MZ twins​ 
D) is greater for females than males​

Question 9

​Just thinking about the intention to put your arm around your attractive date would activate which motor areas?

Accepted Answer

A) posterior parietal lobe 
B) primary motor cortex​ 
C) premotor cortex​ 
D) supplementary motor cortex​ 
A) posterior parietal lobe 
B) primary motor cortex​ 
C) premotor cortex​ 
D) supplementary motor cortex​

Question 10

A striated muscle controls movement of the body in relation to the environment.​

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 11

​A physician who asks you to cross your legs and then taps just below the knee is testing your ____ reflexes.

Accepted Answer

A) constriction 
B) slow​ 
C) stretch ​ 
D) fast​ 
A) constriction 
B) slow​ 
C) stretch ​ 
D) fast​

Question 12

​People with severe spinal cord injury continue to produce normal activity in the motor cortex when they want to move.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 13

​The prefrontal cortex plans movements according to their probable outcomes.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 14

​What is the relationship of genetics to Huntington's disease?

Accepted Answer

A) It is caused by a dominant gene on the X chromosome. 
B) It is caused by a dominant gene on chromosome 4.​ 
C) It is caused by a recessive gene on one of the autosomal chromosomes.​ 
D) There is no evidence linking Huntington's disease to any gene.​ 
A) It is caused by a dominant gene on the X chromosome. 
B) It is caused by a dominant gene on chromosome 4.​ 
C) It is caused by a recessive gene on one of the autosomal chromosomes.​ 
D) There is no evidence linking Huntington's disease to any gene.​

Question 15

​Exercising at a high altitude where there is less oxygen is most likely to affect ____.

Accepted Answer

A) intermediate fibers 
B) anaerobic contraction​ 
C) fast-twitch fibers​ 
D) slow-twitch fibers​ 
A) intermediate fibers 
B) anaerobic contraction​ 
C) fast-twitch fibers​ 
D) slow-twitch fibers​

Question 16

​Which basal ganglia structure(s)is/are important for receiving input from sensory areas of the thalamus and the cerebral cortex?

Accepted Answer

A) globus pallidus and putamen 
B) globus pallidus and caudate nucleus​ 
C) caudate nucleus and putamen​ 
D) globus pallidus​ 
A) globus pallidus and putamen 
B) globus pallidus and caudate nucleus​ 
C) caudate nucleus and putamen​ 
D) globus pallidus​

Question 17

​What is the name of the rapid eye movement occurring when a person moves his or her eyes from one focus point to another?

Accepted Answer

A) gyration 
B) sclerosis​ 
C) slide​ 
D) saccade​ 
A) gyration 
B) sclerosis​ 
C) slide​ 
D) saccade​

Question 18

​In its normal form,part of the gene that controls Huntington's disease repeats its sequence of bases ____.

Accepted Answer

A) under ten times 
B) ​between approximately 11-24 times 
C) ​at least 36 times 
D) approximately 75 or 80 times 
A) under ten times 
B) ​between approximately 11-24 times 
C) ​at least 36 times 
D) approximately 75 or 80 times

Question 19

​After damage to the cerebellar cortex,an individual has trouble with which part of the finger-to-nose test?

Accepted Answer

A) The initial rapid movement to the nose 
B) The second step involving the hold function​ 
C) The third step which involves the finger moving to the nose by a slow movement​ 
D) Both the second and third steps​ 
A) The initial rapid movement to the nose 
B) The second step involving the hold function​ 
C) The third step which involves the finger moving to the nose by a slow movement​ 
D) Both the second and third steps​

Question 20

​Damage to the cerebellum is most likely to interfere with ____.

Accepted Answer

A) lifting weights 
B) the ability to remember a series of events​ 
C) rapid movements that require timing​ 
D) chewing and swallowing​ 
A) lifting weights 
B) the ability to remember a series of events​ 
C) rapid movements that require timing​ 
D) chewing and swallowing​

What type of muscle is responsible for the movement of your body through the environment?

What type of muscle controls movements of internal organs?

During aerobic exercises such as dancing,as glucose is used by the muscles,____.

The motor cortex produces a kind of activity called a(n)____ before any voluntary movement.

A ballistic movement ____.

The prefrontal cortex ____.

Describe the relationship of conscious decisions and movements.What may this relationship reveal about consciousness?

The role of heredity in late-onset Parkinson's disease ____.

Just thinking about the intention to put your arm around your attractive date would activate which motor areas?

A striated muscle controls movement of the body in relation to the environment.

A physician who asks you to cross your legs and then taps just below the knee is testing your ____ reflexes.

People with severe spinal cord injury continue to produce normal activity in the motor cortex when they want to move.

The prefrontal cortex plans movements according to their probable outcomes.

What is the relationship of genetics to Huntington's disease?

Exercising at a high altitude where there is less oxygen is most likely to affect ____.

Which basal ganglia structure(s)is/are important for receiving input from sensory areas of the thalamus and the cerebral cortex?

What is the name of the rapid eye movement occurring when a person moves his or her eyes from one focus point to another?

In its normal form,part of the gene that controls Huntington's disease repeats its sequence of bases ____.

After damage to the cerebellar cortex,an individual has trouble with which part of the finger-to-nose test?

Damage to the cerebellum is most likely to interfere with ____.

Nerve Cells and Nerve Impulses

Synapses

Anatomy and Research Methods

Genetics, evolution, development, and Plasticity

Vision

Other Sensory Systems

Wakefulness and Sleep

Internal Regulation

Reproductive Behaviors

Emotional Behaviors

The Biology of Learning and Memory

Cognitive Functions

Psychological Disorders

Appendix A: Brief, basic Chemistry

Filters

Exam 7: Movement

​What type of muscle is responsible for the movement of your body through the environment?

​What type of muscle controls movements of internal organs?

​During aerobic exercises such as dancing,as glucose is used by the muscles,____.

​The motor cortex produces a kind of activity called a(n)____ before any voluntary movement.

​A ballistic movement ____.

​The prefrontal cortex ____.

​Describe the relationship of conscious decisions and movements.What may this relationship reveal about consciousness?

​The role of heredity in late-onset Parkinson's disease ____.

​Just thinking about the intention to put your arm around your attractive date would activate which motor areas?

A striated muscle controls movement of the body in relation to the environment.​

​A physician who asks you to cross your legs and then taps just below the knee is testing your ____ reflexes.

​People with severe spinal cord injury continue to produce normal activity in the motor cortex when they want to move.

​The prefrontal cortex plans movements according to their probable outcomes.

​What is the relationship of genetics to Huntington's disease?

​Exercising at a high altitude where there is less oxygen is most likely to affect ____.

​Which basal ganglia structure(s)is/are important for receiving input from sensory areas of the thalamus and the cerebral cortex?

​What is the name of the rapid eye movement occurring when a person moves his or her eyes from one focus point to another?

​In its normal form,part of the gene that controls Huntington's disease repeats its sequence of bases ____.

​After damage to the cerebellar cortex,an individual has trouble with which part of the finger-to-nose test?

​Damage to the cerebellum is most likely to interfere with ____.

Nerve Cells and Nerve Impulses

Synapses

Anatomy and Research Methods

Genetics, evolution, development, and Plasticity

Vision

Other Sensory Systems

Wakefulness and Sleep

Internal Regulation

Reproductive Behaviors

Emotional Behaviors

The Biology of Learning and Memory

Cognitive Functions

Psychological Disorders

Appendix A: Brief, basic Chemistry

Filters

What type of muscle is responsible for the movement of your body through the environment?

What type of muscle controls movements of internal organs?

During aerobic exercises such as dancing,as glucose is used by the muscles,____.

The motor cortex produces a kind of activity called a(n)____ before any voluntary movement.

A ballistic movement ____.

The prefrontal cortex ____.

Describe the relationship of conscious decisions and movements.What may this relationship reveal about consciousness?

The role of heredity in late-onset Parkinson's disease ____.

Just thinking about the intention to put your arm around your attractive date would activate which motor areas?

A striated muscle controls movement of the body in relation to the environment.

A physician who asks you to cross your legs and then taps just below the knee is testing your ____ reflexes.

People with severe spinal cord injury continue to produce normal activity in the motor cortex when they want to move.

The prefrontal cortex plans movements according to their probable outcomes.

What is the relationship of genetics to Huntington's disease?

Exercising at a high altitude where there is less oxygen is most likely to affect ____.

Which basal ganglia structure(s)is/are important for receiving input from sensory areas of the thalamus and the cerebral cortex?

What is the name of the rapid eye movement occurring when a person moves his or her eyes from one focus point to another?

In its normal form,part of the gene that controls Huntington's disease repeats its sequence of bases ____.

After damage to the cerebellar cortex,an individual has trouble with which part of the finger-to-nose test?

Damage to the cerebellum is most likely to interfere with ____.