Exam 2: Groups As Open Systems

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_____ are influences on the system that result from actual activities within the group as it goes about its business.

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Throughput processes

Bona fide group perspective emphasizes that real-world groups both shape and are shaped by those same environments. What are the reasons this interdependence occurs?

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The interdependence between real-world groups and their environments occurs for several reasons. Firstly, groups are influenced by the cultural, social, and economic factors present in their environment. These factors can shape the values, norms, and behaviors of the group members. Additionally, the resources and opportunities available in the environment can impact the group's functioning and decision-making processes.

On the other hand, groups also have the ability to shape their environments through their actions and interactions. They can contribute to social change, advocate for their interests, and create new norms and practices. This reciprocal relationship between groups and their environments highlights the dynamic and complex nature of their interdependence.

Furthermore, the interdependence between groups and their environments is also evident in the way that external events and changes can impact the group dynamics. For example, economic downturns, political shifts, or natural disasters can have profound effects on the functioning and cohesion of a group.

Overall, the interdependence between real-world groups and their environments is a result of the constant interaction and mutual influence between the two. This perspective emphasizes the importance of considering the broader context in which groups operate and the ways in which they both shape and are shaped by their environments.

Open systems have no disadvantages; they are the most superior systems.

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To understand systems theory, one needs to understand four basic concepts true of all systems: inputs, _____, outputs, and environment.

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_____ are the "raw materials" that are initially brought to a group from the outside.

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Feelings among the members of a small group best exemplify _____.

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In a bonda fide group perspective, there is frequent communication within a group as well as between the group and other larger groups.

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Define what a theory is and how general systems theory applies to small groups.

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Groups in which members complete most or all of their work without meeting face-to-face are called _____.

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Throughput processes refer to the

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Which of the following best exemplifies feedback within a group?

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The boundary between a system and its _____ helps determine whether the system is relatively open or closed.

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The concept of multiple paths indicates that

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General systems theory is useful for understanding small groups because this theory

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Interdependence refers to the fact that the elements of a system mutually influences and is influenced by the other elements.

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Systems do not exist in a vacuum but are embedded in multiple surroundings or contexts that are referred to as the _____.

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The source of feedback is not considered as important as its content.

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Identify the different small groups that exist within your college or place of employment. Describe the different ways in which these groups interact with each other. Explain how interaction, or lack of it, seems to affect an organization.

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Feedback is the environment's response to a system's output.

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Give a few examples of feedback that a classroom project group is most likely to receive. Discuss the ways to give critical feedback in an efficient manner.

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