Exam 4: Assessing the Environment

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___________ is uniqueness in quality, price, design, brand image, or customer service that gives one firm's product an edge over another firm's.

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What are four common factors that need to be diagnosed in assessing barriers to entry?

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The four factors are economies of scale, product differentiation, capital requirements and the amount of government regulation.
Economies of scale are achieved when increased volume lowers the unit cost of a good or service produced by a firm.
Product differentiation is the uniqueness in quality, price, design, brand image, or customer service that gives one firm's product an edge over another firm's.
Capital requirements are the dollars needed to finance equipment, purchase supplies, purchase or lease land, hire staff, and the like.
Government regulation is a barrier to entry if it bars or severely restricts potential new entrants to an industry.

The information superhighway represents a change in ____________ for all companies.

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The general environment is also referred to as .

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Which of the following is not one of the five competitive forces faced by an organization?

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________________ in an industry depends on the relative ease with which new firms can compete with established firms.

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__________ is not a common factor that needs to be diagnosed in assessing barriers to entry.

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The characteristics of a work group, organization, specific market, or national population is referred to as __________.

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Juan Salazar is one of many small Colombian farmers who sell their coffee beans to Folgers. In trying to get a higher price for his crop, Salazar is most impacted by which competitive force?

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By 2011, the population of people over age 65 will be steadily leveling out with the rest of the U.S. population.

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During a recent holiday season, Half-Life 2 sold 120 million copies during the first 24 hours. This either directly or indirectly affects the factor of __________ that serves as a barrier to entry.

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Confucius was a civil servant in China in about _______________.

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Societies try to resolve conflicts over values and beliefs through their ______________.

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What are four of the factors in the external environment of organizations?

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What is technology? Give three examples of how technology influences the management of organizations.

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Identify and explain three of the principal political strategies used by managers to cope with external forces.

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The culture of a country can be defined as multiple beliefs that are compatible and supportive of one another.

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The introduction of desktop publishing systems in the printing industry best represents the idea of __________.

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Why are alliances used?

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Societies try to resolve conflicts over values and beliefs through their political and legal systems.

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