Exam 5: Auditory-Only and Auditory Training for Adults

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Sentence-based training requires students to use _________skills.

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C

List five advantages to using computerized instruction in auditory training.

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Any five of the following answers are acceptable:
Many different talkers can speak training items, which may lead to training benefits generalizing to the real world where many different talkers are encountered.
Many training items can be presented in a relatively short period of time; concentrated training may lead to faster leaning and maintains a student's interest.
Training is interactive, which means that a student's response to one training item determines what will happen next; response contingency may lead to enhanced learning.
A record can be maintained of correct and incorrect responses, which affords a means for the clinician to monitor progress.
Training difficulty can vary adaptively, based on a student's performance.
Instruction is self-paced; students can proceed through an exercise as slowly or as quickly as they choose.
Training can occur in the student's home, and at the student's convenience.
Training can be self-guided, meaning that a student can choose which activities and exercises to complete.
Costs may be less than labor-intensive clinician-based training.

Brain activity appears to change as a result of auditory learning.

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Selective attention is often impaired in people with hearing loss.

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An auditory training session can combine both synthetic and analytic training.

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What percentage of hearing aid owners are sufficiently satisfied with the benefits to use hearing aids on a regular basis?

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Most cochlear implant users can perceive and appraise pitch, timbre, and melody when listening to music.

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The absence or restoration of auditory stimulation may cause the adult brain to change.

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___________-based training may present nonsense syllables in vowel-consonant-vowel context, such as aba and ata, and/or in consonant-vowel and vowel-consonant context, such as ba and ab, or may present real words in a static context, such as vowels in an h-d context.

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Match each description with its term : -a three-dimensional graph of speech that displays frequency, time, and amplitude

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What three developments spurred the popularity of auditory training in the 20th century?

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Many patients with sensorineural hearing loss have a sloping loss, so the attenuation and elimination of mid and high frequency speech information becomes exacerbated.

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Match each description with its term : -a component of the event-related potential; arises from electrical activity in the brain and occurs after a change in a repetitive sequence of syllables

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What is the primary disadvantage of computer-based auditory training in the home environment?

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Match each description with its term : -the cognitive system used to maintain information for extended periods of time

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When listening to music, cochlear implant users should:

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Match each description with its term : -a permanent sensorineural hearing loss caused by exposure to excessive sound levels

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Auditory training will be more engaging in the future for what two reasons?

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Match each description with its term : -the characteristic dip in hearing sensitivity at around 4000 HZ that is associated with an audiogram for a patient who has noise-induced hearing loss

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A person with hearing loss often expends more________ in attending to the speech signal.

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