Exam 7: Managing Quality and Time to Create Value

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The company with the most efficient use of inventories is: Consider the following information related to three manufacturing companies: The company with the most efficient use of inventories is: Consider the following information related to three manufacturing companies:

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In computing average cycle time, companies should include the time of reworking defective units.

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The throughput time ratio measures the relative percentage of value-added time spent on processing a customer's order.

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A run chart is a chart that shows trends in variations in products or service attributes over time by reflecting measures of important quality features taken at defined points in time.

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A company that has implemented a just-in-time manufacturing system is utilizing the "push" philosophy of manufacturing.

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Which of the following is a tangible feature of a product or service?

(Multiple Choice)
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Manufacturers have found that the Just-in-Time (JIT) philosophy improves quality, lowers costs and improves profits. Those that have successfully implemented JIT have found that six components are necessary. Required: Identify the six components necessary to the successful implementation of JIT and briefly comment on each.

(Essay)
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Holbrook Corporation is a manufacturer of electronic stereo equipment. The following represents financial information for the year 2008: Holbrook Corporation is a manufacturer of electronic stereo equipment. The following represents financial information for the year 2008:    Required: (a) Classify these items into costs of prevention (P), appraisal (A), internal failure (I) or external failure (E) activities. (b) Calculate the ratio of prevention, appraisal, internal failure and external failure costs to sales for the year 2008. (c) Prepare a cost of quality report for the year 2008. Required: (a) Classify these items into costs of prevention (P), appraisal (A), internal failure (I) or external failure (E) activities. (b) Calculate the ratio of prevention, appraisal, internal failure and external failure costs to sales for the year 2008. (c) Prepare a cost of quality report for the year 2008.

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Total quality management (TQM) assumes that improvements in quality, as defined by customers, will always result in improved organizational performance.

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Control limits in a statistical control chart will always be symmetrical.

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Which of the following statements describes a Pareto chart?

(Multiple Choice)
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Consider the following annual information about three companies in the same manufacturing industry: Consider the following annual information about three companies in the same manufacturing industry:    Required: (a) Compute the following for each company: (1) Sales per employee (2) Inventory turnover (3) Inventory as a percentage of sales (b) Evaluate the relative performance of the three companies. (c) Connolly is considering the implementation of a just-in-time (JIT) inventory system. What are the six factors necessary to successful implementation?  Required: (a) Compute the following for each company: (1) Sales per employee (2) Inventory turnover (3) Inventory as a percentage of sales (b) Evaluate the relative performance of the three companies. (c) Connolly is considering the implementation of a just-in-time (JIT) inventory system. What are the six factors necessary to successful implementation?

(Essay)
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Which of the following activities would be found in a "pull" Manufacturing environment?

(Multiple Choice)
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Cycle time is the time from the receipt of an order of a unit of existing product or service to its packaging and shipment to the customer.

(True/False)
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The Malcolm Baldrige Quality Award is awarded to companies around the world that excel in quality improvement.

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Just-in-time (JIT) processes have short cycle times.

(True/False)
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Ruth Farrar has been hired as the new customer service manager at Dover Automotive. Ruth has recently instituted certain new policies and training procedures to improve customer telephone service. The following data have been gathered for the most recent 10-week period: Ruth Farrar has been hired as the new customer service manager at Dover Automotive. Ruth has recently instituted certain new policies and training procedures to improve customer telephone service. The following data have been gathered for the most recent 10-week period:    Required: a) Prepare a run chart of the most recent 10-week period. b) What does this chart indicate?  Required: a) Prepare a run chart of the most recent 10-week period. b) What does this chart indicate?

(Essay)
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Companies using just-in-time inventory (JIT) systems generally experience lower inventory turnover than those not using JIT.

(True/False)
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Use the following to answer questions: Le Francois Company developed the following information for its first quarter cost of quality report: Use the following to answer questions: Le Francois Company developed the following information for its first quarter cost of quality report:    -The relevant percentage to be used to express internal failure activities at Le Francois is: -The relevant percentage to be used to express internal failure activities at Le Francois is:

(Multiple Choice)
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The diagnostic tool present above is known as a: The Quality Control Department prepared the following diagnostic tool for the Production at McHugh Molding Company: The diagnostic tool present above is known as a: The Quality Control Department prepared the following diagnostic tool for the Production at McHugh Molding Company:

(Multiple Choice)
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