Exam 1: Why Study Community-Based Corrections: Using Evidence-Based Practices, Risk Assessment, and Intermediate Sanctions to Reduce Crime and Protect the Community

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______ are state laws that give economic grants to local communities to establish community corrections programs.

(Short Answer)
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If a judge orders you to report to a non-residential community correctional centers either everyday or several times a week depending on the level of supervision and treatment required, you have been sentenced to a day reporting center.

(True/False)
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A theory of justice that argues we should restrain offenders from committing additional crimes by isolating them is:

(Multiple Choice)
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Evidence-based practices are dismissive of scientific knowledge, training, and expertise.

(True/False)
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A form of community supervision with frequent contact between offenders and their supervision officers is referred to as:

(Multiple Choice)
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The traditional approach to offender supervision in the United States has emphasized evidence-based practices.

(True/False)
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This intermediate sanction is sometimes called a "fine of time."

(Multiple Choice)
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Retributive justice focuses on allowing offenders to make amends to their victims.

(True/False)
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The______approach to offender supervision in the United States emphasized individual accountability from offenders, and probation and parole officers were expected to rely on their personal experience and instincts to determine the most effective interventions for their clients.

(Short Answer)
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The periodic or continuous surveillance of an offender through electronic means such as an ankle bracelet, voice verification, or GPS is called:

(Multiple Choice)
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Evidence-based practices refers to the application of social scientific techniques to the study of everyday corrections procedures.

(True/False)
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______ requires an offender to stay home except for pre-approved activities such as work, education, or medical or religious purposes.

(Short Answer)
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Which criminal justice alliance with the community says that these lawyers have a responsibility not only to prosecute cases but to solve public safety problems?

(Multiple Choice)
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A theory of justice that argues that punishment serves a useful purpose because it restrains the population as a whole is______.

(Short Answer)
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The majority of Minnesota's offenders are sentenced to prison.

(True/False)
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______ is a strategy founded on the idea that prosecutors have a responsibility not only to prosecute cases but to solve public safety problems.

(Short Answer)
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Retributive justice is a theory of justice that states that everyone should get what they deserve.

(True/False)
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A theory of justice that argues that punishment serves a useful purpose because it restrains the population as a whole is:

(Multiple Choice)
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The first state to adopt a CCA was______.

(Short Answer)
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Non-residential community correctional centers to which an offender reports either everyday or several times a week depending on the level of supervision and treatment required are referred to as:

(Multiple Choice)
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