Exam 7: Cognition, Language, and Intelligence

The IQs of identical twins who were separated early in life and raised in different homes correlate almost as much as

Completing a term paper by first picking a specific topic, then searching for information, followed by reading and understanding the information, and finally writing the paper is an example of which of the following problem-solving techniques?

What is behavioural genetics, and what are the primary methods used in the field today?

According to the text, what is at the heart of emotional intelligence?

At the end of World War II, American soldiers both black and white, who were stationed in Germany, fathered thousands of children with German women. Research on random samples of these children found

What are Jensen's, Rushton's and Herrnstein and Murray's controversial views on race and IQ?

In checking your car's tire pressure, you find that three separate measurements of the same tire yield gauge readings of 28, 32 and 24 pounds. Your tire pressure gauge is not

According to Herrnstein and Murray, authors of The Bell Curve, genetics accounts for more than half of

Spearman theorized that this positive relationship between the scores on intelligence subtests meant that the tests were measuring something in common-a "g" factor

Adoption studies reveal that children adopted shortly after birth have IQs closer to their biological than to their adoptive parents' IQs

Who proposed that language is partly innate and that humans have a built-in neural system which provides them with an intuitive grasp of grammar?

Who made up the gifted in Lewis Terman's study that began in the 1920s?

Which of the following approaches suggests that concepts are represented by individual instances that we have stored in memory from our own experience?

Describe the "natural experiment" discussed in the book that is used to investigate the heritability of intelligence.

The process of developing original, novel and appropriate responses to a problem is called

Psycholinguistics is the study of how the sounds and symbols of language are translated into meaning.

________ refers to the way in which information is presented to people involved in decision making. Information can be presented in such a way that it changes the focus of the decision making process.

Another word for reliability is

Crystallized intelligence refers to verbal ability and accumulated knowledge.

A prototype is the most ________ example of a concept.