Exam 13: Developing Information Systems

Paradigm shifts and ________ often fail because extensive organizational change is so difficult to orchestrate.

The idea that the achievement of quality control is an end in itself describes a main concept of

One advantage of fourth-generation tools is that they can easily handle processing large numbers of transactions or applications with extensive procedural logic and updating requirements.

Conversion is the process of changing from the old system to the new system.

CASE tools automate

In automation

Once a process has been________,it needs to be continually measured.

________ are software tools that provide immediate online answers to requests for information that are not predefined,such as "Who are the highest-performing sales representatives?"

Once the existing process is ________ and measured in terms of time and cost,the process design team will try to improve the process by designing a new one.

Discuss the role and influence the user plays in software development.

A ________,which is a detailed list of questions submitted to packaged-software vendors.

A data flow diagram offers a logical and graphical model of information flow,partitioning a system into modules that show manageable levels of detail.

The system is not in production until conversion is complete.

Systems development can be broken down into ________ activities.

In which type of systems building are the development stages organized so that tasks in one stage are completed before the tasks in the next stage begun?

John is in the process describing what the new system should do to meet information requirements,and John will show how the system will fulfill this objective.Like the blueprint of a building or house,John will give all the specifications that give the system its form and structure.John details the system specifications that will deliver the functions identified during systems analysis.John is in which stage of system development?

Systems design is the analysis of the problem that the organization will try to solve with an information system.

John is in the process of developing a new system.This current stage is exhaustive and thorough and must be conducted to ascertain whether the system produces the right results.John must answer the question,"Will the system produce the desired results under known conditions?" The amount of time needed to answer this question has been traditionally underrated in systems project planning.This stage is time consuming: data must be carefully prepared,results reviewed,and corrections made in the system.In some instances,parts of the system may have to be redesigned.The risks resulting from glossing over this step are enormous.John is in which stage of system development?

The ________ introduces the new system to only a limited area of the organization,such as a single department or operating unit.

Systems development activities always take place in sequential order.