Exam 1: Doing Social Research

Define the following:social research

Katherine Keene,a hospital administrator,heard a lot about gay men getting HIV and AIDS.She watched the male patients at her hospital admitted for AIDS.She thought they all looked like homosexuals as did almost all their male visitors.In fact,at Katherine's hospital,60 percent of the HIV-positive male patients were heterosexual and 80 percent of their visitors were neighbours,co-workers,or immediate family members.She most clearly made which type of error?

All of the following characterize applied research,EXCEPT which one?

All of the following characterize exploratory research,EXCEPT which one?

In an effort to identify new ways to attract attention to the sport of road bicycle racing,Andrew Hunt recruits fifty participants and divides them into groups of five.Each group is shown clips of a road bicycle race and then asked to discuss the aspects of the race footage they enjoyed,the aspects of the race footage they did not enjoy,and the likelihood that they would opt to watch a road bicycle race,given the opportunity,in the future.What kind of data collection technique has Andrew Hunt's employed in his research?

Researchers have discovered that when the closure of a manufacturing facility is announced,worker productivity briefly dips and then rises to higher levels than before the announcement was delivered.To better understand why productivity rises in manufacturing facilities after closure announcements,Tikvah Mindorff took a position as a welder inside a manufacturing facility that was in the process of shutting down and carefully observed her fellow workers and their situations.What kind of data collection technique has Tikvah employed in her research?

Define the following:overgeneralization

Which of the following techniques is used by both qualitative and quantitative researchers?

Define the following:existing statistics research

Give an example of a cohort study,describing what features of it make it a cohort study.

Joe Foss studied gender differences in attitudes toward mathematics and science among 45 Grade 1 students.Over the next 12 years,he studied the same 45 children when they were in Grades 5,8,and 12.This is which type of research?

In 2010,Professor Dennis Wrong decided to conduct a study of 1000 persons who were married in 1946 to 1948 and were still married.He believed that the social climate,returning veterans,and other changes around the end of World War II affected the decision to marry and what occurred in their first year of marriage.Most likely,Dennis was conducting which type of study?

What precipitates premature closure?

Which of the following are the two major approaches or orientations to social research methods?

Below are five of the seven steps of a research project in scrambled order.Of the five listed below,which one is supposed to be third in the sequence?

What is the scientific community and who belongs to it?

Define the following:qualitative data

Explain how you would distinguish a qualitative from a quantitative social research study,and identify four quantitative and four qualitative date collection techniques.

Define the following:data

Define the following:survey research