Exam 20: The Reproductive System

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Summarize the current modes of contraception and their effectiveness.

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Indicate which item in the following answer code best matches the description in each question by writing the appropriate letter in the blank. -Organ of exchange between mother and fetus

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During the secretory phase, the corpus luteum secretes ____ levels of estrogen and ____ levels of progesterone.

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The Müllerian ducts persist in female fetuses and develop into the uterus and oviducts.

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An XY combination of sex chromosomes is a genetic male.

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Orgasm is very similar in males and females with the exception of no ejaculation in females.

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Which ovarian hormone is secreted during the follicular phase of the ovarian cycle?

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Sertoli cells do not

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The _______________ cells, or cells of Leydig, produce the hormone _________..

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________ sex is determined by the presence or absence of the SRY gene.

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_________ is the hormone produced by the ________ cells of the testes, and it selectively inhibits the secretion of _________ from the anterior pituitary gland.

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The fimbriae are the dilated portion of the uterus.

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Which statement is correct about the trophoblast?

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CRH is important because

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A normal secondary oocyte has a diploid chromosome number.

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Several hundred million sperm may reach maturity daily.

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Forty-four of the 46 chromosomes in a human body cell are ____________________.

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Ejaculation involves sympathetic neurons, which stimulate smooth muscle cells, and somatic motor neurons, which stimulate skeletal muscle cells.

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Match the three levels of sexual distinction between males and females by writing the appropriate letters in the blanks. a.Apparent anatomic sex of the individual b.Combination of sex chromosomes at the time of conception c.Development of testes or ovaries -Genetic sex

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The acrosome is an enzyme-filled vesicle at the tip of the head of the spermatozoon that enables the sperm to penetrate the zona pellucida and reach the secondary oocyte.

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