Exam 1: Introduction to Information Systems

Organizational culture consists of the major understandings and assumptions of a business or other organization.

____________________ = (output / input) x 100%

Company JX is replacing its old human resources systems with one that would manage all aspects of the organization, including the financial and manufacturing systems, as coordinated systems.What system is this?

_________________________ refers to hardware, software, databases, and telecommunications.

What branch of artificial intelligence allows computers to recognize and act on patterns or trends?

The ability of an organization to achieve its goals is often a function of which of the following?

Most IS careers involve working in a project team.

Information about the documents on the Web and access to these documents are controlled and provided by tens of thousands of special computers called Web servers.

Combining a value chain with ____________________ inventory means companies can deliver materials or parts when they are needed.

The IS organization has three primary responsibilities including operations, systems development, and ____________________.

How long can a Twitter tweet be?

Information and data are essentially the same.

Predicting future events to avoid problems is called ____________________.

What type of competitive advantage strategy, which focuses on becoming more efficient and reducing costs, has Walmart and other retailers followed for years?

In some cases, top-level managers can form organization culture rapidly.

A(n) ____________________ administrator focuses on the planning, policies, and procedures regarding the use of corporate data and information.

User training is a key to getting the most from any information system.What department ensures that appropriate training is available?

An organization is a system, which means that it has inputs, processing, outputs, and feedback.

The technology infrastructure is a set of shared IS resources that form the foundation of each computer-based information system.

With an AI system, the computer takes on the characteristics of human intelligence.