Exam 2: Cognitive Neuroscience

Which part of a neuron transmits signals to other neurons?

Neurons that respond to specific qualities of objects, such as orientation, movement, and length, are called

Sarah has experienced brain damage making it difficult for her to understand spatial layout. Which area of her brain has most likely sustained damage?

Your author points out that studying the mind requires both __________ and __________ experiments.

The idea that specific cognitive functions activate many areas of the brain is known as

Groups of neurons or structures that are connected within the nervous system are called__________.

If kittens are raised in an environment that contains only verticals, you would predict that most of the neurons in their visual cortex would respond best to the visual presentation of a

Explain the concept of experience-dependent plasticity in the brain. Provide a hypothetical example of how this might occur in a young child.

What is the metabolic center of an individual neuron?

It's often said that "life doesn't exist in a vacuum." However, the emptiness of ________ is critical for brain functioning.

Which of the following terms does NOT reflect functional network activity in the brain?

A synapse is

A 10-month-old baby is interested in discovering different textures, comparing the touch sensations between a soft blanket and a hard wooden block. Tactile signals such as these are received by the __________ lobe.

When recording from a single neuron, stimulus intensity is represented by the

List the three perspectives on the problem of sensory coding and provide an example of each.

The __________ lobe of the cortex receives information from all of the senses and is responsible for coordination of the senses, as well as higher cognitive functions such as thinking and problem solving.

Which part of the nervous system picks up information from the outside environment?

What does the principal of neural representation state?

Which of the following is similar to early ideas scientists had about the brain's physical properties?

If the intensity of a stimulus that is presented to a touch receptor is increased, this tends to increase the __________ in the receptor's axon.