Exam 8: Memory and Information Processing

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What seems to underlie the significant increase in processing speed seen during childhood?

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Information-processing theorists use an analogy of a computer when discussing the human mind.

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The information-processing approach to learning

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On an everyday problem such as what to do if you cannot pay your electric bill, _____ tend to out-perform other groups.

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The information-processing approach stresses all of the following basic mental processes EXCEPT

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If a teacher were to apply Siegler's findings on the use of problem-solving strategies in the classroom, the teacher would

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How can a mother's interactions with a toddler result in that child growing into an adolescent with stronger autobiographical memories?

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The process of getting information into the memory system is called _____.

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While attempting to find his lost toy bear, 10-month-old Teddy pulls away a couch's cushion and finds the bear he watched his mother hide there 10 minutes earlier. This best demonstrates the use of _____ memory.

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Piaget argued that six-month-olds were incapable of imitating a mother who is intentionally opening her mouth very wide because infants

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Encoding is best described as the process of

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The overlapping waves theory argues for conceptualizing of cognitive development in terms of an invariant sequence of stages.

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Research participant "AJ" (real name Jill Price) has the unusual ability to

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Case suggests that a preschooler's tendency to center (as described by Piaget) is likely related to limited _____ memory size.

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An _____ memory occurs unintentionally and without awareness.

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Which is the best example of an episodic memory?

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Semantic memories are for

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As a typical teen, between seventh grade and his senior year of high school, Stefano will most likely show increases in

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Describe the potential accuracy of young children's eyewitness testimony. What role does childhood amnesia play in this process?

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Information-processing theorists use the term _____ to describe the part of the unique element of the cognitive system that plans and monitors problem-solving.

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