Exam 8: Memory and Information Processing

_____ events tend to have the greatest likelihood of being recalled after the event.

Which is the best example of a semantic memory?

Short-term memory can hold an unlimited amount of information.

Explicit memories occur unintentionally.

On average, older adults are faster on timed tasks than young adults.

The key to a memory script is that it

When information is taken out of long-term memory, it is being

Because she believes in overlapping waves theory, Serena would most likely argue that her six-year-old daughter, Venus,

The transformation of a sensory-perceptual experience into a long-lasting memory takes place during the _____ step.

What types of memory tasks cause older adults the most problems? On which types of tasks do older individuals have the least difficulty?

Memories for general facts are referred to as _____ memory.

On a true recall memory task,

Robert Siegler investigated the type of information that a child takes in during a problem-solving task and also what strategies he or she formulates when attempting to solve the problem. Siegler called his model the _____ approach.

Which statement concerning memory is true?

Ten-year-old Elisa has several accurate, well-developed scripts, including one for grocery shopping. Which is the most likely example of her shopping script?

_____ teens are most likely to utilize metacognitive strategies.

Professor Sotomayor gives the students in her law class a multiple-choice test on Supreme Court Justices. This method of assessment requires students to use _____ memory.

Children who cannot benefit from a strategy, even when taught it, are best classified as having a _____ deficiency.

Carlos's teacher tells the class that they should be sure to listen to an important announcement that is coming in on the school's intercom. Carlos, however, misses the message as he is focused on a fly that is crawling across his desk. Carlos's failure is best blamed on faulty

Ethel looks up the phone number of a gas station and remembers it just long enough to walk over to the telephone and dial. When she is dialing, the information is contained in her