Exam 5: Process Configuration Strategies

_____ are serialized work configurations where one unit of work is at various stages of completion at sequential workstations located along the production line.

Bringing parts to where they are to be used on the assembly line,long before they are needed is called _____.

Discuss the marketing strategies for selling products that result from synthetic processes.

Economies of scale can be gained from the use of

_____ are a series of activities or steps required to make the product.

The six fundamental kinds of work configurations include

Process steps often require the use of science and _____.

_____ is the production scheduling system that optimizes overall performance (throughput) by recognizing constraints.

Analytic processes have a totally different supplier situation than that which applies to synthetic processes.

Adam Smith recognized that repetitive tasks could be done more efficiently if people specialized in particular aspects of the sequential work process,and he successfully applied the theory to sequenced assembly of automobiles.

_____ are realized when setup cost reduction allows more frequent setups,without incurring additional costs,and thereby smaller lot sizes can be run.

_____ are "pretend" runs of what might occur using models of processes.

The bill of materials,which often is found on blueprints,spells out instructions about materials and tools.

Define benchmarking.How is it used?

_____ are the operations or stages within the manufacturing cycle required to transform components into intermediates or finished goods.

_____ process is used when there are many varieties of products to process in small quantities.

Discuss the various criteria that must be considered,under the systems viewpoint,to determine the choice of process to use in a manufacturing environment.

Strategic decisions about processes translate costs,quality,and delivery requirements into specific methods used to realize objectives.

The FMS-type process is used most effectively when it acts like a custom shop or a job shop or even the flow shop.

_____ is a work configuration used for products or services that are made-to-order,and actually one of a kind.