Exam 15: Psychological Aspects of Later Adulthood

arrow
  • Select Tags
search iconSearch Question
flashcardsStudy Flashcards
  • Select Tags

One psychological adjustment in later adulthood involves shifting from body preoccupation to body transference.

Free
(True/False)
4.9/5
(39)
Correct Answer:
Verified

True

In Buddhism the following term means morality:

Free
(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5
(31)
Correct Answer:
Verified

A

Evaluate the disengagement theory.

Free
(Essay)
4.9/5
(34)
Correct Answer:
Answered by Examlex AI Copilot

The disengagement theory, proposed by Elaine Cumming and William Earl Henry in 1961, suggests that as people age, they naturally withdraw from society and social relationships. This theory posits that this disengagement is a normal and inevitable part of aging, and that it benefits both the individual and society as a whole.

Proponents of the disengagement theory argue that as people age, they experience a decrease in physical and mental abilities, which may lead them to voluntarily withdraw from social roles and relationships. This withdrawal allows older individuals to focus on their own needs and interests, while also creating opportunities for younger generations to step into leadership roles and contribute to society.

Critics of the disengagement theory, however, argue that it is not a universal experience of aging and that it may be influenced by factors such as health, socioeconomic status, and cultural norms. They also argue that disengagement can lead to social isolation and loneliness, which can have negative effects on an individual's well-being.

Overall, the disengagement theory has sparked debate and further research into the complex relationship between aging and social engagement. While some aspects of the theory may hold true for certain individuals, it is important to consider the diverse experiences of aging and the potential impact of social disengagement on older adults.

It is important in later adulthood to maintain interest in friends and family.

(True/False)
4.8/5
(40)

For older people,the two key elements in a life review are concluding that the past was meaningful,and learning to accept the inevitability of death.

(True/False)
4.8/5
(47)

This type of grandparent assumes considerable caretaking responsibilities usually because the parents are working or because the mother is single and working:

(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5
(31)

A major reason people are uncomfortable about death is because in our culture we are socialized to avoid seeing death as a natural process of life.

(True/False)
4.8/5
(31)

The Westberg model of the grieving process contains which of the following stages:

(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5
(33)

You need to accept the prospect of your own death.

(True/False)
5.0/5
(39)

What do you see yourself doing when you reach age 65? What would make you happy at that age?

(Essay)
4.9/5
(39)

This type of grandparent has periodic contact with the grandchildren generally on birthdays and holidays,but is quite uninvolved with their lives:

(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5
(31)

Cite and describe four of the five grandparenting styles that were listed in the text.

(Essay)
4.9/5
(39)

In Japan,religious rituals expect survivors to maintain contact with the deceased.

(True/False)
4.8/5
(34)

Describe the social reconstruction syndrome theory,including the three major recommendations.

(Essay)
4.7/5
(28)

According to Erikson,which of the following is true about the psychological crisis of despair:

(Multiple Choice)
4.9/5
(34)

Followers of this religion believe in the prophet Muhammad:

(Multiple Choice)
5.0/5
(36)

In Buddhism the law of Karma holds that good and evil deeds result in appropriate rewards or punishments in this life or in a succession of rebirths.

(True/False)
4.9/5
(48)

Cumming and Henry coined the term_____ to refer to a process whereby people respond to aging by gradually withdrawing from the various roles and social relationships they occupied in middle age.

(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5
(32)

Religion is the general human experience of developing a sense of meaning,purpose,and morality.

(True/False)
4.9/5
(37)

Regarding death,which of the following is true:

(Multiple Choice)
4.9/5
(38)
Showing 1 - 20 of 70
close modal

Filters

  • Essay(0)
  • Multiple Choice(0)
  • Short Answer(0)
  • True False(0)
  • Matching(0)