Exam 6: PART-A: Break-Even Analysis

In a workcenter,machine A has a ten minute set-up time per batch and a two minute per unit run time.Machine B performs the identical function but has a set-up time of thirty minutes and a one minute run time per unit.The workcenter makes products in batches ranging from one unit to one hundred units.Assuming capacity is not a limitation on either machine,on which batches should machine B be used?

Break-Even Analysis can only be used in production equipment decision making when dealing solely with fixed costs,no variable costs.

Assume a fixed cost for a process of $15,000.The variable cost to produce each unit of product is $10 and the selling price for the finished product is $25.Which of the following is the number of units that has to be produced and sold to break even?

Break-Even Analysis can be used to help decide whether to perform a task with a special purpose machine or with a general purpose machine.

Assume a fixed cost for a process of $120,000.The variable cost to produce each unit of product is $35,and the selling price for the finished product is $50.Which of the following is the number of units that has to be produced and sold to break even?

general purpose machine is less capable than a special purpose machine in certain tasks but can perform a broader variety of tasks.

Assume a fixed cost for a process of $10,000.The variable cost to produce each unit of product is $30,and the selling price for the finished product is $50.Ignoring inventory,how many units must the firm sell to break even?

You are hired as a consultant to decide if your client should purchase a new,highly specialized,piece of equipment.The product to be produced by this equipment is forecast to have a total worldwide demand of 15,000 units over the entire product life.The initial investment to acquire and install the equipment is $256,000.The variable cost to produce each unit will be $15 and the selling price for the finished product will be $30.Which of the following best describes the situation the firm is facing?

One methodology used to evaluate equipment investment decisions where the investment entails an initial investment,fixed costs,and variable costs is Break-Even Analysis.