Exam 9: Enterprise Information Systems: ERP and SCN

Why do companies use SCM metrics to measure the performance of supply chains?

In which of the five basic components of SCMdo you plan for the transportation of goods to customers?

Which of the following is an organisational result from an effective and efficient supply chain management system?

What increases real-time information sharing among supply chain partners focusing on reducing response time to unexpected events?

Which of the following ensures supply chain cohesion by automating the different activities of the supply chain?

While the selection process of ERP (or any software,for that matter) is challenging,one of the biggest challenges of an ERP system is cost.ERP systems contain multiple complex components that are not only expensive to purchase,but also expensive to implement.Costs can include the software itself,consulting charges,hardware expenses and training fees.However,an even bigger challenge for firms is implementing ERP systems.What are some of the aspects of that challenge?

With extended portal capabilities,who can an organisation involve in its workflow processes?

Integrations are achieved by using ___________.

What are the business function modules an ERPsystemcan support?

Where would you find the manufacturer and distributor in a typical supply chain?

To yield accurate results supply chain planning systems require information inputs that are correct and up to date regarding what?

Today,SCM systems focus on extending beyond an organisation's four walls to influence:

What is at the heart of an ERP system?

To achieve success such as reducing operating costs,improving asset productivity and compressing order cycle time,an organisation should follow the seven principles of SCM.These seven principles run counter to previous built-in functional thinking of how companies organise,operate and serve customers.Old concepts of supply chains are typified by discrete manufacturing,linear structure and a focus on buy-sell transactions ('I buy from my suppliers;I sell to my customers').Because the traditional supply chain is spread out linearly,some suppliers are removed from the end customer.Collaboration adds the value of visibility for these companies.What are the seven new principles of SCM that organisations should follow?

Supply chain measurements can cover many areas including:

What does supply chain management involve?

At the core of an ERP system is a central database that gathers analytical data from operational systems across the company.

What represents a new approach to packaging together commonly used functionality,such as providing pre-built links to popular enterprise applications,which reduces the time necessary to develop solutions that integrate applications from multiple vendors?

What represents a new approach to middleware by packaging together commonly used functionality,such as providing pre-built links to popular enterprise applications?

List the two different types of ERP components and identify which components are primarily focused on external operations.