Exam 5: Measurement Concepts

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Juan,a professor of psychology,is developing a measure of skills needed for successful performance at a job.Juan includes items the job supervisor feels are relevant for the job.What type of validity would this procedure best represent?

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In the context of reactivity of measures,_____ measures involve clever ways of indirectly recording a variable to reduce reactivity.

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A food critic rates restaurants according to the quality of food,service,and atmosphere.She assigns 4 stars for excellent,3 for good,2 for fair,and 1 star for poor.In the context of scales of measurement,this is an example of a(n)_____ scale.

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According to Pearson product-movement correlation coefficient,a correlation of 0.00 shows that the two variables are:

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Cohen's kappa is a commonly used indicator of _____ reliability.

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Face validity refers to whether or not the measure:

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_____ is a potential problem when measuring behavior which causes changes in an individual's behavior when he or she is aware of being measured.

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The positive and negative signs in the Pearson product-moment correlation coefficient provide information about the:

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To assess the reliability of a measure,Julie administers different versions of the same test to the same individuals at two points in time.This procedure is an example of _____ reliability.

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The most common correlation coefficient when discussing reliability is the _____ product-moment correlation coefficient.

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To assess the reliability of a measure,one should _____ the measure.

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Mike takes his temperature with a thermometer three times over a 20-minute period and observes the following measurements: 98,106,and 89 degrees.In this context,Mike concludes that the _____ of the thermometer is _____.

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In _____ validity,scores on the measure indicate behavior on a criterion measured at a future time.

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A researcher can increase the number of test items in a questionnaire to increase _____ of the study.

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In _____ validity,scores on the measure are related to a criterion measured at the same time.

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In the context of scales of measurement,the Celsius measure on a household thermometer scale is an example of a(n)_____ scale.

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In the context of construct validity of measures,tests that are developed to evaluate future performance of students are based on _____ validity.

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In the context of construct validity of measures,if research finds that candidates who score high on a medical college admissions test do better in medical school than those who score low on this test,it can be inferred that the test has _____ validity.

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In the context of components of a measure,a reliable measure of intelligence must contain relatively low _____.

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_____ reliability is the extent to which raters agree in their observations.

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