Exam 6: Managing in the Global Environment

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Societies that have a nurturing orientation, according to Hofstede, value personal relationships highly.

(True/False)
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In what way can suppliers with a strong bargaining position threaten managers and their organizations? What threat can an organization pose its suppliers?

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Which of the following is true of values?

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Which of the following forces are outcomes of changes in or changing attitudes toward the characteristics of a population?

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Superstitions are unwritten, informal codes of conduct that prescribe appropriate behavior in particular situations and are considered important by most members of a group or organization.

(True/False)
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Competitors are organizations that produce goods and services that are similar and comparable to a particular organization's goods and services.

(True/False)
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Describe the basic building blocks of national culture briefly.

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Economic, technological, sociocultural, demographic, political, and legal forces in the general environment often have important effects on forces in the task environment that determine an organization's ability to obtain resources.

(True/False)
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Describe the five major forces of the general environment briefly.

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Define tariffs and discuss the consequences of both increasing and removing import-tariffs.

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Cost advantages associated with large operations are called economies of scale.

(True/False)
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Societies high on uncertainty avoidance, according to Hofstede, value diversity and tolerate differences in personal beliefs and actions.

(True/False)
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Inflation is an example of a(n) _____ force in an organization's environment.

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following statements supports the fact that Toy Track operates in a task environment with a low barrier to entry?

(Multiple Choice)
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Forces in the general environment do not require continuous monitoring because they do not affect ongoing decision-making and planning.

(True/False)
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_____ result(s) from factors such as manufacturing products in very large quantities, buying inputs in bulk, or making more effective use of organizational resources than do competitors by fully utilizing employees' skills and knowledge.

(Multiple Choice)
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According to Hofstede's model of national culture, individualist societies adhere to the principle that people should be judged by their contribution to the group.

(True/False)
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Jay's Furniture Factory gets its raw material from the local timber yard. The timber yard acts as Jay's _____.

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following is an advantage of the establishment of free-trade agreements?

(Multiple Choice)
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Max belongs to a society which is rigid and skeptical about people whose behaviors or beliefs differ from the norm. His society also values warm, personal relationships over success and performance. According to Hofstede's model of national culture, which of the following is true of his society?

(Multiple Choice)
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