Exam 9: Relevant Information and Decision Making: Production Decisions

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The periodic cost of equipment which is spread over the future periods in which the equipment is expected to be used is called

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In a sell or process further decision, joint costs must be analyzed to determine maximum profitability.

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The original cost of equipment less accumulated depreciation, which is the summation of depreciation charged to past periods.

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A key factor in a make or buy decision is

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Speck Company manufactures a part for its production cycle. The costs per unit for 10,000 units of this part are as follows: Speck Company manufactures a part for its production cycle. The costs per unit for 10,000 units of this part are as follows:    The fixed factory overhead costs are unavoidable. -Assume that Speck can buy 10,000 units of the part from another producer for $28 each. The current facilities could be used to make 10,000 units of a product that has a contribution margin of $10 per unit. No additional fixed costs would be incurred. Speck should The fixed factory overhead costs are unavoidable. -Assume that Speck can buy 10,000 units of the part from another producer for $28 each. The current facilities could be used to make 10,000 units of a product that has a contribution margin of $10 per unit. No additional fixed costs would be incurred. Speck should

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The Tippett Company manufactures two products, 12-07 and 19-01. Contribution margin per unit is determined as follows: The Tippett Company manufactures two products, 12-07 and 19-01. Contribution margin per unit is determined as follows:   Total demand for 12-07 is 5,000 units and for 19-01 is 10,000 units. Direct labour is a scarce resource. 40,000 direct labour hours are available during the year. Product 12-07 requires 5 direct labour hours per unit while product 19-01 requires 2 labour hours per unit. How many units of 12-07 and 19-01 should the Royer Company produce? Total demand for 12-07 is 5,000 units and for 19-01 is 10,000 units. Direct labour is a scarce resource. 40,000 direct labour hours are available during the year. Product 12-07 requires 5 direct labour hours per unit while product 19-01 requires 2 labour hours per unit. How many units of 12-07 and 19-01 should the Royer Company produce?

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Pett Company produces a part that is used in the manufacture of one of its products. The costs associated with the production of 5,000 units of this part are as follows: Pett Company produces a part that is used in the manufacture of one of its products. The costs associated with the production of 5,000 units of this part are as follows:    Of the fixed factory overhead costs, $15,000 is avoidable. -Assuming no other use of their facilities, the highest price that Pett should be willing to pay for 5,000 units of the part is Of the fixed factory overhead costs, $15,000 is avoidable. -Assuming no other use of their facilities, the highest price that Pett should be willing to pay for 5,000 units of the part is

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Peters Company produces a product with the following unit cost. Peters Company produces a product with the following unit cost.    Fixed selling costs are $600,000 per year and variable selling costs are $1.50 per unit sold. Production capacity is 500,000 units per year. However, the company expects to produce only 300,000 units next year. The product normally sells for $15 each. A customer has offered to buy 150,000 units for $10 each. The units would be sold in an area outside the market area currently served. -Total incremental cost associated with the special order is Fixed selling costs are $600,000 per year and variable selling costs are $1.50 per unit sold. Production capacity is 500,000 units per year. However, the company expects to produce only 300,000 units next year. The product normally sells for $15 each. A customer has offered to buy 150,000 units for $10 each. The units would be sold in an area outside the market area currently served. -Total incremental cost associated with the special order is

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The Deerfield Company has annual productive capacity of 60,000 units per year. Budgeted operating results for 2006 are as follows: The Deerfield Company has annual productive capacity of 60,000 units per year. Budgeted operating results for 2006 are as follows:   A wholesaler from another country wants to buy 5,000 units at a price of $8 per unit. All fixed costs would remain within the relevant range. Variable manufacturing costs would be the same per unit but variable selling costs would increase by $2 per unit on the special order only. a. Determine whether the company should produce the special order. b. Assuming Deerfield's objective is to maximize profit, if the customer wants a special order of 20,000 units, should Deerfield accept or reject the special order? A wholesaler from another country wants to buy 5,000 units at a price of $8 per unit. All fixed costs would remain within the relevant range. Variable manufacturing costs would be the same per unit but variable selling costs would increase by $2 per unit on the special order only. a. Determine whether the company should produce the special order. b. Assuming Deerfield's objective is to maximize profit, if the customer wants a special order of 20,000 units, should Deerfield accept or reject the special order?

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Hamilton, Inc. produces three products using a joint process which provides for $350,000 in joint costs. The products X, Y and Z can be sold at split-off or processed further and then sold. The production level for each product is 5,000 units. The following unit information is also available: Hamilton, Inc. produces three products using a joint process which provides for $350,000 in joint costs. The products X, Y and Z can be sold at split-off or processed further and then sold. The production level for each product is 5,000 units. The following unit information is also available:    -Product Y -Product Y

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Knight, Inc. produces three products using a joint process which requires $115,000 in joint costs. The products A, B and C can be sold at split-off or processed further and then sold. The production level for each product is 8,000 units. The following unit information is also available: Knight, Inc. produces three products using a joint process which requires $115,000 in joint costs. The products A, B and C can be sold at split-off or processed further and then sold. The production level for each product is 8,000 units. The following unit information is also available:   Required: a. Which products should be processed further? b. Processing each product further will have what effect on profits? Required: a. Which products should be processed further? b. Processing each product further will have what effect on profits?

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Zahrt Company manufactures a part for its production cycle. The costs per unit for 10,000 units of this part are as follows: Zahrt Company manufactures a part for its production cycle. The costs per unit for 10,000 units of this part are as follows:   The Company has been approached by a supplier who claims it can sell Zahrt 10,000 units of the same part for $840,000. Required: a. Assuming there is no alternative use for the facilities, should Zahrt buy the part, and if so, how much money would be saved? b. Assuming the facilities can be rented out for $110,000 per year, should Zahrt buy the part, and if so, how much money would be saved? The Company has been approached by a supplier who claims it can sell Zahrt 10,000 units of the same part for $840,000. Required: a. Assuming there is no alternative use for the facilities, should Zahrt buy the part, and if so, how much money would be saved? b. Assuming the facilities can be rented out for $110,000 per year, should Zahrt buy the part, and if so, how much money would be saved?

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Abbey Company uses a joint process to produce products L, M and N. Each product may be sold at split-off or processed further and then sold. Joint processing costs for the year amounted to $500,000. Other information is presented below: Abbey Company uses a joint process to produce products L, M and N. Each product may be sold at split-off or processed further and then sold. Joint processing costs for the year amounted to $500,000. Other information is presented below:   Required: a. Which products, if any, should be processed further? b. If all three products were processed further, what would be the effect on profits? Required: a. Which products, if any, should be processed further? b. If all three products were processed further, what would be the effect on profits?

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Buckner Company is considering replacing a machine that is presently used in the production of its product. The following data are available: Buckner Company is considering replacing a machine that is presently used in the production of its product. The following data are available:   -The total relevant costs to consider if the old machine is kept are -The total relevant costs to consider if the old machine is kept are

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A cost that has already been incurred and is irrelevant to the decision-making process is a(n)

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A cost that requires a cash disbursement.

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Overland Company is considering replacing a machine that is presently used in the production of its product. The following data are available: Overland Company is considering replacing a machine that is presently used in the production of its product. The following data are available:   -Which of the data provided in the table is a sunk cost? -Which of the data provided in the table is a sunk cost?

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The salary foregone by a person who quits a job to start a business is an example of a(n)

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Fixed costs that may be avoided in the future are

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Overland Company is considering replacing a machine that is presently used in the production of its product. The following data are available: Overland Company is considering replacing a machine that is presently used in the production of its product. The following data are available:   -The total relevant costs to consider if the old machine is kept are -The total relevant costs to consider if the old machine is kept are

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