Exam 19: Balanced Scorecard: Quality and Time

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Which of the following is true of COQ measures?

(Multiple Choice)
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Answer the following questions using the information below: LaCrosse Products has a budget of $900,000 in 2015 for prevention costs. If it decides to automate a portion of its prevention activities, it will save $80,000 in variable costs. The new method will require $40,000 in training costs and $100,000 in annual equipment costs. Management is willing to adjust the budget for an amount up to the cost of the new equipment. The budgeted production level is 150,000 units. Appraisal costs for the year are budgeted at $600,000. The new prevention procedures will save appraisal costs of $50,000. Internal failure costs average $15 per failed unit of finished goods. The internal failure rate is expected to be 3% of all completed items. The proposed changes will cut the internal failure rate by one-third. Internal failure units are destroyed. External failure costs average $54 per failed unit. The company's average external failures average 3% of units sold. The new proposal will reduce this rate by 50%. Assume all units produced are sold and there are no ending inventories. -How much do external failure costs change if all changes are as anticipated with the new prevention procedures? Assume all units produced are sold and there are no ending inventories.

(Multiple Choice)
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Answer the following questions using the information below: Cysco Corp has a budget of $1,200,000 in 2015 for prevention costs. If it decides to automate a portion of its prevention activities, it will save $100,000 in variable costs. The new method will require $50,000 in training costs and $140,000 in annual equipment costs. Management is willing to adjust the budget for an amount up to the cost of the new equipment. The budgeted production level is 200,000 units. Appraisal costs for the year are budgeted at $500,000. The new prevention procedures will save appraisal costs of $50,000. Internal failure costs average $30 per failed unit of finished goods. The internal failure rate is expected to be 5% of all completed items. The proposed changes will cut the internal failure rate by one-half. Internal failure units are destroyed. External failure costs average $50 per failed unit. The company's average external failures average 2.5% of units sold. The new proposal will reduce this rate to 1%. Assume all units produced are sold and there are no ending inventories. -How much do external failure costs change if all the changes are as the new prevention procedures anticipated? Assume all units produced are sold and there are no ending inventories.

(Multiple Choice)
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Statistical quality control includes a control chart that ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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The manufacturing cycle including related delays can be reduced by ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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Two common operational measures of time are customer-response time and on-time performance.

(True/False)
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The time it takes the marketing department to specify to the manufacturing department the exact requirements of the customer's order is referred as ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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Customer response time comprises of ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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A time driver is any factor that causes a change in the speed of an activity when the factor changes.

(True/False)
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A graph of a series of successive observations of a particular step,procedure,or operation taken at regular intervals of time is a ________.

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The last step of the five-step decision making process is implementing the decision,evaluating performance,and learning.How can a balanced scorecard play a role in helping to assure this final step will be successful?

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Product testing is an example of ________.

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When manufacturing cycle increases,________.

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Answer the following questions using the information below: Ventaz Corp has a variable demand. Historically, its demand has ranged from 30 to 50 windows per day with an average of 40. Alex works eight hours a day, five days a week. Each order is one window and each window takes 11 minutes. -Alex plans to add doors to its product line and anticipates that they will average 3 doors per day.Each door takes 10 minutes to install. What is the average waiting time,in minutes,if Alex continues to be the only worker?

(Multiple Choice)
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Ply Corp manufactures doors. Classify each of the following quality costs as:
Retesting of reworked products
Prevention costs
Downtime due to quality problems
Appraisal costs
Analysis of the cause of defects in production
Internal failure costs
Correct Answer:
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Premises:
Responses:
Retesting of reworked products
Prevention costs
Downtime due to quality problems
Appraisal costs
Analysis of the cause of defects in production
Internal failure costs
Depreciation of test equipment
External failure costs
(Matching)
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Costs incurred in precluding the production of products that do not conform to specifications are ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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Manufacturing Cycle Efficiency (MCE)= Value-added Manufacturing Time divided by Manufacturing Cycle Time.

(True/False)
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Investing in a new equipment,such as flexible manufacturing systems that can be programmed to switch quickly from producing one product to producing another can decrease capacity as it would incur excess overhead costs.

(True/False)
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Discuss the methods used to identify quality problems.

(Essay)
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Inventory carrying costs equal the ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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