Exam 2: Analyzing and Recording Transactions

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Stride Rite had total liabilities of $130 million and total assets of $375 million.Its debt ratio was _______________.

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Double-entry accounting requires that the impact of each transaction be recorded in at least two accounts.

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List all the necessary steps for recording transactions.

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The right side of a T-account is a(n):

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It is not necessary to keep separate accounts for all items of importance for business decisions.

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An account format that is similar to a T-account in that it has columns for debits and credits but that is different in that it has columns for transaction date,explanation,and the account balance is the ___________________________________.

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_____________________________ requires that the impact of each transaction be recorded in at least two accounts.It also means that total amounts debited must equal total amounts credited for each transaction.

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The journal is known as a book of original entry.

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A simple account form widely used in accounting to illustrate how debits and credits work is called a:

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Explain the difference between a general ledger and a chart of accounts.

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At year-end,Harris Cleaning Service noted the following errors in its trial balance: 1.It understated the total debits to the Cash account by $500 when computing the account balance. 2.A credit sale for $311 was recorded as a credit to the revenue account,but the offsetting debit was not posted. 3.A cash payment to a creditor for $2,600 was never recorded. 4.The $680 balance of the Prepaid Insurance account was listed in the credit column of the trial balance. 5.A $24,900 truck purchase for cash was recorded as a $24,090 debit to Vehicles and a $24,090 credit to Notes Payable. 6.A purchase of office supplies for $150 was recorded as a debit to Office Equipment.The offsetting credit entry was correct. 7.An additional investment of $4,000 by Del Harris was recorded as a debit to Common Stock and as a credit to Cash. 8.The cash payment of the $510 utility bill for December was recorded (but not paid)twice. 9.A revenue account balance of $79,817 was listed on the trial balance as $97,817. 10.A $1,000 cash dividend was recorded as a $100 debit to Dividends and $100 credit to cash. Using the form below,indicate whether each error would cause the trial balance to be out of balance,the amount of any imbalance and whether a correcting journal entry is required. At year-end,Harris Cleaning Service noted the following errors in its trial balance: 1.It understated the total debits to the Cash account by $500 when computing the account balance. 2.A credit sale for $311 was recorded as a credit to the revenue account,but the offsetting debit was not posted. 3.A cash payment to a creditor for $2,600 was never recorded. 4.The $680 balance of the Prepaid Insurance account was listed in the credit column of the trial balance. 5.A $24,900 truck purchase for cash was recorded as a $24,090 debit to Vehicles and a $24,090 credit to Notes Payable. 6.A purchase of office supplies for $150 was recorded as a debit to Office Equipment.The offsetting credit entry was correct. 7.An additional investment of $4,000 by Del Harris was recorded as a debit to Common Stock and as a credit to Cash. 8.The cash payment of the $510 utility bill for December was recorded (but not paid)twice. 9.A revenue account balance of $79,817 was listed on the trial balance as $97,817. 10.A $1,000 cash dividend was recorded as a $100 debit to Dividends and $100 credit to cash. Using the form below,indicate whether each error would cause the trial balance to be out of balance,the amount of any imbalance and whether a correcting journal entry is required.

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What would be the account balance in the Service Revenue account after the following transactions,assuming a zero beginning balance?? Performed services and left a bill. \ 4,200 Performed services and collected immediately. \ 3,500 Performed services and billed customer. \ 2,200 Performed services on account. \ 6,000 Received partial payment on account. \ 1,500

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Dividends are a type of business expense.

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Stride Rite has total assets of $425 million.Its total liabilities are $110 million.Its equity is $315 million.Calculate the debt ratio.

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An account balance is the difference between the debits and credits for an account including any beginning balance.

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A liability created by the receipt of cash from customers in payment for products or services that have not yet been delivered to the customers is:

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The record in which business transactions are first recorded is the:

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Dolly Barton began Barton Office Services in October and during the month completed the following transactions: a.Invested $10,000 cash and $15,000 of computer equipment in exchange for common stock. b.Paid $500 cash for an insurance premium covering the next 12 months. c.Completed a word processing assignment for a customer and collected $1,000 cash. d.Paid $200 cash for office supplies. e.Paid $2,000 for October's rent. Prepare journal entries to record the above transactions.Explanations are unnecessary.

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Indicate whether a debit or credit entry would be made to record the following changes in each account: a.To decrease Cash. b.To increase Common Stock. c.To decrease Accounts Payable. d.To increase Salaries Expense. e.To decrease Supplies. f.To increase Revenue. g.To decrease Accounts Receivable. h.To increase Retained Earnings.

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Explain how accounts are used in recording information about transactions.

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