Exam 25: Accounting With Special Journals

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A company borrowed money from the bank and signed a long-term note payable.This transaction would be recorded in which of the following journals?

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To check for accuracy after posting: first a trial balance is completed,then the subsidiary ledgers are tested by preparing a schedule of the controlling account.

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In a typical purchases journal,you would expect to see the following columns:

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Most companies use batch processing instead of online processing because batch processing requires continual updating of databases.

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Discuss the differences in the special journals between a company using a perpetual inventory system and one using a periodic inventory system.

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Most transactions for merchandising businesses fall into four groups: sales on credit,purchases on credit,cash receipts,and cash disbursements.

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Assume that a company uses a sales journal,a purchases journal,a cash receipts journal,a cash disbursements journal,and a general journal.A sales return for credit on account would be recorded in the:

(Multiple Choice)
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A company's Southwest segment had revenues of $12 million,operating income of $2 million,and average total assets of $3 million.The Southwest segment return on assets is:

(Multiple Choice)
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A _______________________________________ is a listing of accounts from the accounts payable ledger with their balances and the sum of all balances.

(Short Answer)
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Match the following terms with the appropriate definition(s): A. Accounting information system B. Business segment C. Cash receipts journal D. Control principle E. Relevance principle F. Enterprise resource planning G. Cash disbursements journal H. Computer network I. Information processor \underline{\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad} 1. An information system principle requiring that an accounting information system and marnagers in controlling and monitoring business activities. \underline{\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad} 2. A list of each customer from the accounts receivable ledger with their balances and the total. \underline{\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad} 3. The special journal that is used to record all payments of cash. \underline{\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad} 4. The people, records, methods, and equipment that collect and process data from trarnsactions and events, orgarize them in useful forms, and commnunicate results to decision makers. \underline{\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad} 5. Links among computers giving different users and different computers access to common databases and programs. \underline{\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad} 6. A part of a company that can be separately identified by the products or services that it provides or by the geographic market that it serves. \underline{\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad} 7 . The component of an accounting system that interprets, trarsfoms, and summarizes information for use in analysis and reporting. \underline{\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad} 8. Programs that manage a company's vital operations which range from order-taking to manufacturing to accounting. \underline{\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad} 9. The special journal used to record all receipts of cash. \underline{\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad} 10. An information system principle requiring that an accounting system report useful, understandable, timely, and pertinent information for decision making

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A typical sales journal is used to record cash sales.

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Due to electronic files and web communication,source documents are no longer required.

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Williams Company began business on May 1.They use the periodic inventory method.The following transactions involving purchases and cash disbursements occurred during the first week of May: May 2 Purchased \ 25,000 of merchandise inventory on credit from the Sioux City Company, terms 2/10, \nobreakspace n/30 . Invoice dated May 1 . May 3 Purchased \ 12,000 of merchandise inventory on credit from the Wichita Company, terms 2/10, \nobreakspace/30. Invoice dated May 2 . May 3 Purchased \ 3,000 of office supplies for cash from Bettendorf Co. Check no. 1267. May 4 Purchased \ 36,000 of office equipment on credit from Office Outfitters, terms n/60 . Invoice dated May 3. May 6 Paid the amount due for the merchandise purchased from Sioux City Company. Check no. 1268 . May 6 Purchased \ 14,500 of merchandise inventory for cash from the Davenport Co. Check no. 1269 a.Use the purchases journal and the cash disbursements journal to record these transactions b.Prepare a schedule of accounts payable as of May 7.There was no accounts payable on May 1. Date Account Date of Invoice Terms PR Accounts Payable Cr. Purchases Dr. Office Supplies Dr. Other Accounts Dr. Cash Disbursements Journal Date Ck. No. Payee Account Debited PR Cash Cr. Purchase Discount Cr. Other Accounts Dr. Accounts Payable Dr.

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Individual transactions in the sales journal are posted regularly to customers' accounts in the ________________________________________.

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Output devices include all of the following except:

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Accurate source documents are crucial to accounting systems to limit the possibility of entering faulty data into the system.

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After posting is completed,there may be an error if:

(Multiple Choice)
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In a typical cash receipts journal,you would expect to see the following columns:

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Subsidiary ledgers provide all the following benefits except:

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Discuss how technology-based information systems affect accounting.

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