Exam 12: Monetary Policy and the Phillips Curve

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When the dot-com bubble burst it pushed the economy toward a recession.Using the IS-MP diagram,design a monetary policy that would return the economy back to the long-run equilibrium.

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Which of the following statements is not true?

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An implication of sticky inflation is that,through monetary policy changes,the Federal Reserve:

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Adaptive expectations imply that firms:

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You've been asked to spend a week or so as the Fed Chairman.It will turn out to be a very interesting week.If your goal is to stabilize inflation and economic activity,what would be your response to these three events? Consider each event individually,independent from the others. (a)a rapid rise in the stock markets rapidly increases people's wealth; (b)Chilean citizens get a sudden taste for Buffalo hot wings (they must be made in Buffalo); (c)firms begin to grow anxious about the decline in consumer confidence.

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The Federal Reserve always has targeted interest rates rather than money supply.

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The nominal interest rate is the opportunity cost of holding wealth in money and not savings.

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When a central bank targets interest rates,it adopts a policy to adjust __________ to accommodate __________.

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One of the main missions of the Federal Reserve is to stabilize the dollar-pound exchange rate.

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In the Phillips curve In the Phillips curve     Is: In the Phillips curve     Is: Is:

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Recent energy legislation that dictates increased use of ethanol as automobile fuel might __________ overall inflation because corn prices __________,affecting all downstream industries that use corn __________.

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When the Federal Reserve increases the interest rate,the MP curve shifts up and short-term output falls.

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  -Consider the Phillips curve in Figure 12.3.At point a,__________;and at point c,__________. -Consider the Phillips curve in Figure 12.3.At point a,__________;and at point c,__________.

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"Adaptive expectations" implies that firms adjust their inflation expectations immediately.

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The structure of the short-run model is best described by Nominal interest rate The structure of the short-run model is best described by Nominal interest rate    Real interest rate    Change in inflation. Real interest rate The structure of the short-run model is best described by Nominal interest rate    Real interest rate    Change in inflation. Change in inflation.

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The most immediate and visible form of inflation shock is:

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In the Phillips curve In the Phillips curve   ,   Is: , In the Phillips curve   ,   Is: Is:

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In most advanced economies,central banks target __________ to conduct monetary policy.

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Which of the following is (are)the mission of the Federal Reserve Bank? i.Preserve price stability. ii.Foster economic growth and employment. iii.Promote a stable financial system.

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The Phillips curve assumes that inflation expectations are:

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