Question 1

Match the term to its description.
-Organize(s) the glycolytic enzymes in a sequential alignment.

Accepted Answer

A) microtubules 
B) microfilaments 
C) intermediate filaments 
D) microtrabecular lattice 
A) microtubules 
B) microfilaments 
C) intermediate filaments 
D) microtrabecular lattice D

Question 2

Select the structure that is not located in the cytosol of the cell.

Accepted Answer

A)  ER. 
B)  golgi complex. 
C)  lysosome. 
D)  mitochondrion. 
E)  all of the above are located in the cytosol 
A)  ER. 
B)  golgi complex. 
C)  lysosome. 
D)  mitochondrion. 
E)  all of the above are located in the cytosol E

Question 3

Where is CO2 released in the aerobic cellular respiration process?

Accepted Answer

A)  glycolysis. 
B)  electron transport chain. 
C)  Kreb's cycle. 
D)  fermentation. 
E)  none of these answers. 
A)  glycolysis. 
B)  electron transport chain. 
C)  Kreb's cycle. 
D)  fermentation. 
E)  none of these answers. C

Question 4

____________________ are distinct, highly organized structures that perform specialized functions within the cell.

Accepted Answer

The answer of ____________________ are distinct, highly organized structures that...

Question 5

MATCHING
Match the following with its characteristics.
-takes place in the mitochondrial matrix

Accepted Answer

A) glycolysis 
B) citric-acid cycle 
C) oxidative phosphorylation 
A) glycolysis 
B) citric-acid cycle 
C) oxidative phosphorylation

Question 6

Explain the relationship between Golgi complex and exocytosis.

Accepted Answer

Vesicles with their selected cargo desti

Question 7

The purpose of glycolysis is

Accepted Answer

A)  to produce citric acid. 
B)  to liberate energy from glucose. 
C)  to produce large numbers of ATP. 
D)  to trap energy in FADH2. 
E)  none of these answers. 
A)  to produce citric acid. 
B)  to liberate energy from glucose. 
C)  to produce large numbers of ATP. 
D)  to trap energy in FADH2. 
E)  none of these answers.

Question 8

The sarcoplasmic reticulum stores the substance ____________________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The sarcoplasmic reticulum stores the substance ____________________....

Question 9

Which of the following is not characteristic of the cytoskeleton?

Accepted Answer

A)  the cytoskeleton supports the plasma membrane and is responsible for the particular shape, rigidity, and spatial geometry of each different cell type. 
B)  the cytoskeleton probably plays a role in regulating cell growth and division. 
C)  the cytoskeletal elements are all rigid, permanent structures. 
D)  the cytoskeleton is responsible for cell contraction and cell movements. 
E)  the cytoskeleton supports and organizes the ribosomes, mitochondria, and lysosomes. 
A)  the cytoskeleton supports the plasma membrane and is responsible for the particular shape, rigidity, and spatial geometry of each different cell type. 
B)  the cytoskeleton probably plays a role in regulating cell growth and division. 
C)  the cytoskeletal elements are all rigid, permanent structures. 
D)  the cytoskeleton is responsible for cell contraction and cell movements. 
E)  the cytoskeleton supports and organizes the ribosomes, mitochondria, and lysosomes.

Question 10

Match the term to its description.
-Slide past each other to cause ciliary bending.

Accepted Answer

A) microtubules 
B) microfilaments 
C) intermediate filaments 
D) microtrabecular lattice 
A) microtubules 
B) microfilaments 
C) intermediate filaments 
D) microtrabecular lattice

Question 11

MATCHING
Match the following with its characteristics.
-does not directly use inspired oxygen

Accepted Answer

A) glycolysis 
B) citric-acid cycle 
C) oxidative phosphorylation 
A) glycolysis 
B) citric-acid cycle 
C) oxidative phosphorylation

Question 12

Match the term to its description.
-Perform specific functions within the cell.

Accepted Answer

A) plasma membrane 
B) nucleus 
C) cytoplasm 
D) cytosol 
E) organelles
F)cytoskeleton 
A) plasma membrane 
B) nucleus 
C) cytoplasm 
D) cytosol 
E) organelles
F)cytoskeleton

Question 13

DNA in the nucleus has the genetic instructions to make enzymatic proteins.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 14

Match the term to its description.
-Is/are the site of fat and glycogen storage.

Accepted Answer

A) plasma membrane 
B) nucleus 
C) cytoplasm 
D) cytosol 
E) organelles
F)cytoskeleton 
A) plasma membrane 
B) nucleus 
C) cytoplasm 
D) cytosol 
E) organelles
F)cytoskeleton

Question 15

All cell organelles are renewable.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 16

Which characteristic of the golgi complex is incorrect?

Accepted Answer

A)  they sort and direct products to their final destination. 
B)  they modify proteins chemically. 
C)  they produce secretory vesicles. 
D)  they produce proteins using ribosome. 
E)  they receive transport vesicles coming from the ER. 
A)  they sort and direct products to their final destination. 
B)  they modify proteins chemically. 
C)  they produce secretory vesicles. 
D)  they produce proteins using ribosome. 
E)  they receive transport vesicles coming from the ER.

Question 17

The rough endoplasmic reticulum

Accepted Answer

A)  is studded with ribosomes. 
B)  synthesizes proteins for export from the cell or for use in construction of a new cellular membrane. 
C)  is continuous with the smooth endoplasmic reticulum. 
D)  is connected to the nucleus. 
E)  all of these answers. 
A)  is studded with ribosomes. 
B)  synthesizes proteins for export from the cell or for use in construction of a new cellular membrane. 
C)  is continuous with the smooth endoplasmic reticulum. 
D)  is connected to the nucleus. 
E)  all of these answers.

Question 18

Match the term to its description.
-Is/are responsible for cell shape and movement.

Accepted Answer

A) plasma membrane 
B) nucleus 
C) cytoplasm 
D) cytosol 
E) organelles
F)cytoskeleton 
A) plasma membrane 
B) nucleus 
C) cytoplasm 
D) cytosol 
E) organelles
F)cytoskeleton

Question 19

The bending movements of cilia and flagella

Accepted Answer

A)  are accomplished by alternate solation and gelation of the cytosol. 
B)  involve the alternate assembly and disassembly of actin filaments. 
C)  are produced by the sliding of adjacent microtubule doublets past each other. 
D)  are important in providing motility for many organisms but are not of any use in humans. 
E)  none of these answers. 
A)  are accomplished by alternate solation and gelation of the cytosol. 
B)  involve the alternate assembly and disassembly of actin filaments. 
C)  are produced by the sliding of adjacent microtubule doublets past each other. 
D)  are important in providing motility for many organisms but are not of any use in humans. 
E)  none of these answers.

Question 20

MATCHING
Match the following with its characteristics.
-directly uses inspired oxygen

Accepted Answer

A) glycolysis 
B) citric-acid cycle 
C) oxidative phosphorylation 
A) glycolysis 
B) citric-acid cycle 
C) oxidative phosphorylation

Match the term to its description. -Organize(s) the glycolytic enzymes in a sequential alignment.

Select the structure that is not located in the cytosol of the cell.

Where is CO₂ released in the aerobic cellular respiration process?

____________________ are distinct, highly organized structures that perform specialized functions within the cell.

MATCHING Match the following with its characteristics. -takes place in the mitochondrial matrix

Explain the relationship between Golgi complex and exocytosis.

The purpose of glycolysis is

The sarcoplasmic reticulum stores the substance ____________________.

Which of the following is not characteristic of the cytoskeleton?

Match the term to its description. -Slide past each other to cause ciliary bending.

MATCHING Match the following with its characteristics. -does not directly use inspired oxygen

Match the term to its description. -Perform specific functions within the cell.

DNA in the nucleus has the genetic instructions to make enzymatic proteins.

Match the term to its description. -Is/are the site of fat and glycogen storage.

All cell organelles are renewable.

Which characteristic of the golgi complex is incorrect?

The rough endoplasmic reticulum

Match the term to its description. -Is/are responsible for cell shape and movement.

The bending movements of cilia and flagella

MATCHING Match the following with its characteristics. -directly uses inspired oxygen

Introduction to Physiology and Homeostasis

The Plasma Membrane and Membrane Potential

Principles of Neural and Hormonal Communication

The Central Nervous System

The Peripheral Nervous System: Afferent Division and Special Senses

The Peripheral Nervous System: Efferent Division

Muscle Physiology

Cardiac Physiology

The Blood Vessels and Blood Pressure

The Blood and Body Defenses

The Respiratory System

The Urinary System

Fluid and Acid-Base Balance

The Digestive System

Energy Balance and Temperature Regulation

The Endocrine System

The Reproductive System

Filters

Exam 2: Cell Physiology

Match the term to its description. -Organize(s) the glycolytic enzymes in a sequential alignment.

Select the structure that is not located in the cytosol of the cell.

Where is CO2 released in the aerobic cellular respiration process?

____________________ are distinct, highly organized structures that perform specialized functions within the cell.

MATCHING Match the following with its characteristics. -takes place in the mitochondrial matrix

Explain the relationship between Golgi complex and exocytosis.

The purpose of glycolysis is

The sarcoplasmic reticulum stores the substance ____________________.

Which of the following is not characteristic of the cytoskeleton?

Match the term to its description. -Slide past each other to cause ciliary bending.

MATCHING Match the following with its characteristics. -does not directly use inspired oxygen

Match the term to its description. -Perform specific functions within the cell.

DNA in the nucleus has the genetic instructions to make enzymatic proteins.

Match the term to its description. -Is/are the site of fat and glycogen storage.

All cell organelles are renewable.

Which characteristic of the golgi complex is incorrect?

The rough endoplasmic reticulum

Match the term to its description. -Is/are responsible for cell shape and movement.

The bending movements of cilia and flagella

MATCHING Match the following with its characteristics. -directly uses inspired oxygen

Introduction to Physiology and Homeostasis

The Plasma Membrane and Membrane Potential

Principles of Neural and Hormonal Communication

The Central Nervous System

The Peripheral Nervous System: Afferent Division and Special Senses

The Peripheral Nervous System: Efferent Division

Muscle Physiology

Cardiac Physiology

The Blood Vessels and Blood Pressure

The Blood and Body Defenses

The Respiratory System

The Urinary System

Fluid and Acid-Base Balance

The Digestive System

Energy Balance and Temperature Regulation

The Endocrine System

The Reproductive System

Filters

Where is CO₂ released in the aerobic cellular respiration process?