Exam 10: Reporting and Analyzing Long-Term Liabilities

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On October 1 of the current year a corporation sold,at par plus accrued interest,$1,000,000 of its 12% bonds,which were dated July 1 of this year.What amount of bond interest expense should the company report on its current year income statement?

(Short Answer)
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Adidas issued 10-year,8% bonds with a par value of $200,000,where interest is paid semiannually.The market rate on the issue date was 7.5%.Adidas received $206,948 in cash proceeds.Which of the following statements is true?

(Multiple Choice)
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Interest payments on bonds are determined by multiplying the par value of the bond by the stated contract rate.

(True/False)
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Callable bonds have an option exercisable by the issuer to retire them at a stated dollar amount prior to maturity.

(True/False)
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Bonds that give the issuer an option of retiring them prior to the date of maturity are:

(Multiple Choice)
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A company issued 10-year,8% bonds with a par value of $200,000.The company received $190,000 for the bonds.Using the straight-line method,the amount of interest expense for the first semiannual interest period is:

(Multiple Choice)
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A company issues bonds with a par value of $800,000 on their issue date.The bonds mature in 5 years and pay 6% annual interest in two semiannual payments.On the issue date,the market rate of interest is 8%.Compute the price of the bonds on their issue date.The following information is taken from present value tables: Present value of an annuity for 10 periods at 3\% 8.5302 Present value of an annuity for 10 periods at 4\% 8.1109 Present value of 1 due in 10 periods at 3\% 0.7441 Present value of 1 due in 10 periods at 4\% 0.6756

(Essay)
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On August 1,2010,a company issues bonds with a par value of $600,000.The bonds mature in 10 years and pay 6% annual interest,payable each February 1 and August 1.The bonds sold at $592,000.The company uses the straight-line method of amortizing bond discounts.The company's year-end is December 31.Prepare the general journal entry to record the interest accrued at December 31,2010.

(Essay)
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A corporation borrowed $125,000 cash by signing a 5-year,9% installment note requiring annual payments each December 31 of accrued interest plus equal amounts of principal.What journal entry would the issuer record for the first payment?

(Multiple Choice)
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An advantage of bonds is that interest does not have to be paid.

(True/False)
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Unsecured bonds are also called ____________________ and are backed by the issuer's general credit standing.

(Short Answer)
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A company issued 18-year,6% bonds with a par value of $750,000.The company received $761,736 cash for the bonds.Using the straight-line method,the amount of interest expense for the first semiannual interest period is:

(Multiple Choice)
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The type of bond that provides the greatest security from theft of loss is the debenture.

(True/False)
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Amortizing a bond discount:

(Multiple Choice)
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Match each definition with its term
1 The contract between the bond issuer and the bondholder(s); it identifies the rights and obligations of the parties
Secured bonds
A series of equal payments at equal intervals
Annuity
Bonds that give the issuer an option of retiring them at a stated amount before the date of maturity
Premium on bonds
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
1 The contract between the bond issuer and the bondholder(s); it identifies the rights and obligations of the parties
Secured bonds
A series of equal payments at equal intervals
Annuity
Bonds that give the issuer an option of retiring them at a stated amount before the date of maturity
Premium on bonds
Bonds that require the issuer to create a fund of assets at specified amounts and dates to repay the bonds at maturity
Callable bonds
Bonds that have specific assets of the issuer pledged as collateral
Contract rate
The ratio of total liabilities to total equity
Bond indenture
The difference between the par value of a bond and its higher issue price or carrying value
Sinking fund bonds
The interest rate specified in the bond indenture
Carrying value
A written promise to pay an amount identified as the par value along with interest at a stated rate
Debt to equity ratio
The net amount at which bonds are reported on the balance sheet
Bond
(Matching)
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Match each of the following terms with the appropriate definitions 1 through 10.
Debt to equity ratio
The net amount at which bonds are reported on the balance sheet
Secured bonds
A series of equal payments at equal intervals
Carrying value
Bonds that have specific assets of the issuer pledged as collateral
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
Debt to equity ratio
The net amount at which bonds are reported on the balance sheet
Secured bonds
A series of equal payments at equal intervals
Carrying value
Bonds that have specific assets of the issuer pledged as collateral
Contract rate
Bonds that give the issuer an option of retiring them at a stated amount before the date of maturity
Bond indenture
The difference between the par value of a bond and its higher issue price or carrying value
Sinking fund bonds
The interest rate specified in the bond indenture
Callable bonds
Bonds that require the issuer to create a fund of assets at specified amounts and dates to repay the bonds at maturity
Premium on bonds
A written promise to pay an amount identified as the par value along with interest at a stated rate
Bond
The ratio of total liabilities to total equity
Annuity
The contract between the bond issuer and the bondholder(s); it identifies the rights and obligations of the parties
(Matching)
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On January 1,2010,the Plimpton Corporation leased some equipment on a 2-year lease,paying $15,000 per year each December 31.The lease is considered to be an operating lease.Prepare the general journal entry to record the first lease payment on December 31,2010.

(Essay)
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The ____________ concept is the idea that cash paid (or received)in the future has less value now than the same amount of cash paid (or received)today.

(Short Answer)
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Explain the amortization of a bond discount.Identify and describe the amortization methods available.

(Essay)
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A bond's par value is not necessarily the same as its market value.

(True/False)
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