Exam 10: Creating Effective Organizational Designs

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The most appropriate type of organizational structure to select is dependent upon the product or service the company provides.

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Logitech International is an example of a company that began as a global start-up,with headquarters in both California and Switzerland and operations in both countries.

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Discuss the three major contingencies that influence the chosen organizational structure as a firm expands into foreign markets.

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In the global marketplace,managers must ensure consistency between their strategies (at the business,corporate,and international levels)and the structure of their organization.As firms expand into foreign markets,they generally follow a pattern of change in structure that parallels the changes in their strategies.Three major contingencies that influence the chosen structure are (1)the type of strategy that is driving the foreign operations of the firm,(2)product diversity,and (3)the extent to which a firm is dependent on foreign sales.As international operations become an important part of overall operations of the firm,managers must make changes that are consistent with their company structure.The primary types of structures used to manage the international operations of the firm are: (1)international division,(2)geographic-area division,(3)worldwide functional,(4)worldwide product division,and (5)worldwide matrix.

Structures help to ensure that ________ are used effectively in accomplishing the mission of the organization.

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Which of the following is not a disadvantage of virtual structures?

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A worldwide product division structure is used when global strategies require that each division be responsible for overall efficiency and performance.

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In an ambidextrous firm,if too much focus is placed on ________,the firm with suffer low profitability in the short run.

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Which one of the following is not a primary type of organizational structures used to manage the international operations of a company?

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Ambidextrous organizational designs are useful for firms that wish to create modest,incremental innovations at the same time as dramatic,breakthrough innovation.This is done by maintaining adaptability and alignment of values and coordination across organizational activities.

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The phrase that best defines a virtual organization is a(n)

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As firms grow,owner managers often need to hire functional specialists to handle the increased information-processing burden.

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What advantages does outsourcing not provide an organization?

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Virtual organizations ________ whereas modular organizations ________.

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The relationship between strategy and structure can be best described as

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If an international firm has a multidomestic strategy and a relatively high level of product diversity,the best choice for its organizational structure is a(n)________ structure.

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Complicated working relationships,intense power struggles,and excessive reliance on group processes are disadvantages of which type of organizational structure?

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The appropriateness of the type of organizational structure depends upon the ________ and ________ of growth.

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Organizational structure refers to the formalized patterns of interactions that link company ________,________,and ________.

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Successful organizations create ________ boundaries among the ________ activities as well as between the organization and its external customers,suppliers,and alliance partners.

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Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of a simple organizational structure.

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