Exam 12: Aggregate Demand and Aggregate Supply

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Use the following to answer questions: Use the following to answer questions:   -(Figure: AD-AS)Refer to Figure: AD-AS.Assume that the economy is in long-run equilibrium.If the Bank of Canada lowers the key interest rate: -(Figure: AD-AS)Refer to Figure: AD-AS.Assume that the economy is in long-run equilibrium.If the Bank of Canada lowers the key interest rate:

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Use the following to answer questions: Use the following to answer questions:   -An inflationary gap: -An inflationary gap:

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The long-run supply curve illustrates how the aggregate output supplied is _____ the aggregate price level.

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Use the following to answer questions: Use the following to answer questions:   -(Figure: Shift of the Aggregate Demand Curve)Refer to Figure: Shift of the Aggregate Demand Curve.An increase in aggregate demand is illustrated by a movement from: -(Figure: Shift of the Aggregate Demand Curve)Refer to Figure: Shift of the Aggregate Demand Curve.An increase in aggregate demand is illustrated by a movement from:

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As a result of a sharp decrease in aggregate demand between 1929 and 1933,real GDP was _____ its 1929 level.

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An increase in aggregate demand will generate _____ in real GDP and _____ in the price level in the short run.

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The intersection of an economy's aggregate demand and long-run aggregate supply curves:

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An economic policy maker would rank a _____ shock as the MOST preferred type.

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The short-run aggregate supply curve would NOT shift to the left as a result of a(n):

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A rise in labour productivity will MOST likely result in a(n):

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The short-run aggregate supply curve is positively sloped because:

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Use the following to answer questions: Use the following to answer questions:   -(Figure: AD-AS Model II)Refer to Figure: AD-AS Model II.If productivity increases,the _____ curve will shift to the _____. -(Figure: AD-AS Model II)Refer to Figure: AD-AS Model II.If productivity increases,the _____ curve will shift to the _____.

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The Great Depression was caused by _____ shocks,and the stagflation of the 1970s was caused by _____ shocks.

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Which of the following policies will shift the AD curve to the LEFT?

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The aggregate supply curve shows the relationship between the aggregate price level and the quantity of aggregate output supplied.

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If the stock of physical capital increases,all other things unchanged,the aggregate demand curve will:

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In the long run,an increase in AD will result in:

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If the labour force becomes healthier and productivity increases,short-run aggregate supply is likely to increase.

(True/False)
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Aggregate demand will decrease if:

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Suppose that political instability in the Middle East interrupts the supply of oil.The _____ curve shifts _____,output _____,and prices _____.

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