Exam 12: Aggregate Demand and Aggregate Supply

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Use the following to answer questions: Use the following to answer questions:   -(Figure: Policy Alternatives)Refer to Figure: Policy Alternatives.If the economy is in equilibrium at Y<sub>1</sub> in panel (b),it is in: -(Figure: Policy Alternatives)Refer to Figure: Policy Alternatives.If the economy is in equilibrium at Y1 in panel (b),it is in:

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Use the following to answer questions: Use the following to answer questions:   -(Figure: Policy Alternatives)Refer to Figure: Policy Alternatives.Assume that the economy depicted in panel (a)is in short-run equilibrium at a real GDP level of Y<sub>1</sub>.The economy will correct itself: -(Figure: Policy Alternatives)Refer to Figure: Policy Alternatives.Assume that the economy depicted in panel (a)is in short-run equilibrium at a real GDP level of Y1.The economy will correct itself:

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Use the following to answer questions: Use the following to answer questions:   -(Figure: Policy Alternatives)Refer to Figure: Policy Alternatives.If the economy is in equilibrium at Y<sub>1</sub> in panel (b)and the government does not intervene,the result will likely be a shift of: -(Figure: Policy Alternatives)Refer to Figure: Policy Alternatives.If the economy is in equilibrium at Y1 in panel (b)and the government does not intervene,the result will likely be a shift of:

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According to the interest rate effect,an increase in the price level causes people to _____ their money holdings,which _____ interest rates and _____ investment spending.

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Use the following to answer questions: Use the following to answer questions:   -(Figure: The Multiplier)Refer to Figure: The Multiplier.If this economy is at Y<sub>1</sub> and the price level decreases: -(Figure: The Multiplier)Refer to Figure: The Multiplier.If this economy is at Y1 and the price level decreases:

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The short-run aggregate supply curve may shift to the right if:

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Use the following to answer questions: Use the following to answer questions:   -(Figure: AD-AS Model II)Refer to Figure: AD-AS Model II.As the size of the labour force increases over time,the _____ curve will shift to the _____. -(Figure: AD-AS Model II)Refer to Figure: AD-AS Model II.As the size of the labour force increases over time,the _____ curve will shift to the _____.

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The dollar amount of the wage paid is called the sticky wage.

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The AD curve will shift to the left:

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A recessionary gap will be eliminated because there is _____ pressure on wages,shifting the _____.

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Policy CANNOT offset the effects of a:

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Assuming that prices remain constant,suppose that consumer assets and wealth lose value.The aggregate demand curve will undergo a:

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Unexpectedly rising commodity prices lead to a _____ shock.

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If government increases income tax rates,the aggregate demand curve is likely to:

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The short run in macroeconomic analysis is a period:

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The _____ curve shows the positive relationship between the aggregate price level and the quantity of aggregate output supplied when wages and prices are not fully flexible.

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As a result of a decrease in the value of the dollar in relation to other currencies,Canadian imports decrease and exports increase.Consequently,there is a(n):

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A(n)_____ would likely shift the short-run aggregate supply curve to the left.

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Government purchases of goods and services _____,while changes in taxes and transfer payments _____.

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The short-run aggregate supply curve is:

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