Exam 7: Bone Tissue

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Bone-forming cells are called __________.

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B

The process of dissolving bone and returning its minerals to the bloodstream is known as _________.

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D

The hemopoietic tissue in a bone is otherwise known as myeloid tissue.

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True

Which of the following tissues is not found as part of a long bone?

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The plasma membrane of __________ have a ruffled border with many deep infoldings,whereas __________ have long,thin,fingerlike cytoplasmic processes.

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Hypercalcemia causes depression of the nervous system.

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Achondroplastic dwarfism is a hereditary condition,in which the long bones of the limbs fail to elongate normally because of reduced hyperplasia and hypertrophy of cartilage in the __________.

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The __________ is a marginal zone of the epiphyseal plate where,in children and adolescents,bone can be seen replacing the hyaline cartilage.

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The spaces found within the concentric lamellae are called __________,and they contain __________.

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Wolff's law of bone explains the effect of __________.

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Spicules and trabeculae are found in __________.

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The _____ is an example of bone as an organ;_____ bone is an example of bone as a tissue.

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Intramembranous ossification is common in children,whereas endochondral ossification is typical in young adults.

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Patches of fibrocartilage formed in the healing of a fracture are called __________,whereas the bony collar formed around the fracture is called __________.

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A fracture in which the bone is broken into three or more pieces is called a __________ fracture.

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A growing long bone in a child has only two areas of cartilage at the epiphysis.These two areas are the __________.

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Hypercalcemia is rare,but hypocalcemia can result from a wide variety of conditions.

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Concentric lamellae within an osteon are connected by lacunae.

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Closed reduction is the surgical realignment of the parts of a broken bone.

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The center cavity of the diaphysis of a long bone is called the __________.

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