Exam 8: Systems of Particles and Conservation of Linear Momentum

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Two particles, each of mass m, are moving with velocity Two particles, each of mass m, are moving with velocity   and   The kinetic energy at the center-of-mass is and Two particles, each of mass m, are moving with velocity   and   The kinetic energy at the center-of-mass is The kinetic energy at the center-of-mass is

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A superball of mass m is dropped vertically from a height, h. If the impact time with the floor is Δ\Delta t, what is the average force on the ball? (Assume that the superball bounces back to the same height.)

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  A bullet, m = 0.500 kg, traveling with a velocity of 100 m/s strikes and embeds itself in the bob of a ballistic pendulum, M = 9.50 kg. The combined masses rise to a height h = 1.28 m. The speed V<sub>f</sub> of the combined masses immediately following impact is A bullet, m = 0.500 kg, traveling with a velocity of 100 m/s strikes and embeds itself in the bob of a ballistic pendulum, M = 9.50 kg. The combined masses rise to a height h = 1.28 m. The speed Vf of the combined masses immediately following impact is

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Two masses, m1 and m2, are moving with velocities Two masses, m<sub>1</sub> and m<sub>2</sub>, are moving with velocities   and   when they collide. After the collision, the final velocities are   and   . Which of the following expressions is true? (The subscripts x and y represent the components along x and y respectively.) and Two masses, m<sub>1</sub> and m<sub>2</sub>, are moving with velocities   and   when they collide. After the collision, the final velocities are   and   . Which of the following expressions is true? (The subscripts x and y represent the components along x and y respectively.) when they collide. After the collision, the final velocities are Two masses, m<sub>1</sub> and m<sub>2</sub>, are moving with velocities   and   when they collide. After the collision, the final velocities are   and   . Which of the following expressions is true? (The subscripts x and y represent the components along x and y respectively.) and Two masses, m<sub>1</sub> and m<sub>2</sub>, are moving with velocities   and   when they collide. After the collision, the final velocities are   and   . Which of the following expressions is true? (The subscripts x and y represent the components along x and y respectively.) . Which of the following expressions is true? (The subscripts x and y represent the components along x and y respectively.)

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A railway car having a total mass of 5.8 ×\times 105 kg, moving with a speed of 9.1 km/h, strikes another car that has a mass of 8.7 ×\times 105 kg and is initially at rest. The speed of the coupled cars after the collision is

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Two students, sitting on frictionless carts, push against each other. Both are initially at rest and the mass of student 1 and the cart is M, and that of student 2 and the cart is 1.5M. If student 1 pushes student 2 so that she recoils with velocity Two students, sitting on frictionless carts, push against each other. Both are initially at rest and the mass of student 1 and the cart is M, and that of student 2 and the cart is 1.5M. If student 1 pushes student 2 so that she recoils with velocity   , what is the change in momentum of the two students?  , what is the change in momentum of the two students? Two students, sitting on frictionless carts, push against each other. Both are initially at rest and the mass of student 1 and the cart is M, and that of student 2 and the cart is 1.5M. If student 1 pushes student 2 so that she recoils with velocity   , what is the change in momentum of the two students?

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Two equal masses travel in opposite directions with equal speeds. They collide in a collision that is between elastic and inelastic. Just after the collision, their velocities are

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