Exam 2: How Do We Find Out

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_____ are predictions about specific events that are derived from one or mo_____.

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A

According to the text,the principle _____ refers to the idea that the same behavior is often produced by many different causes.

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Which of the following is NOT a deductive technique for generating research hypotheses?

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Derek's proposed research study involves him engaging in casual conversations with his classmates regarding their alcohol use and then writing down their responses after he has returned home from class.His university's IRB is likely to reject his proposal on the grounds that it violates which ethical principle?

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The method of deduction can be described as:

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Felix collected convincing experimental data suggesting that cigarette smoking causes lung cancer.He therefore concluded that exposure to air pollution does not cause lung cancer.Felix has failed to appreciate the principle of:

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Destroying a list of names that can be linked to participant identification numbers is an example of upholding ?

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The goal of IRBs (internal review boards)is to ensure that all studies conducted at a specific university or research site:

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The notion that there are many different causes for aggression is an example of:

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A_______ is a universal statement that allows reliable predictions of future events.

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McGuire's rules for generating research hypotheses can be divided into:

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_____ usually have more empirical support th______,which usually have more empirical support th______.

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Bill McGuire has argued that almost every theory in psychology is correct under some conditions and incorrect under others.In light of this fact,which approach to hypothesis testing would McGuire be most likely to support?

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Which of the following things is LEAST precise and coherent?

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Theories are typically used to generate specific research:

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To decide whether a specific research proposal is ethical,internal review boards (IRBs)always consider both "risks" and "benefits." What general rule regarding risks and benefits do IRBs apply?

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For hypotheses to serve as good tests of specific theories,they must:

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Which of the following is NOT an inductive technique for generating research hypotheses?

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A general statement about the relation between two or more variables is called a:

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Bowlby's reliance on observations of attachment behavior in primates as a way of understanding adult romantic attachment represents an example of the use _______ to generate new research ideas.

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