Exam 18: Managing Inventory

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The ultimate goal for every business is to drive the inventory to ________.

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For changes in inventory management to be considered consistent with a "Just-In-Time" philosophy they must use both EDI and POS technology to manage the inventories.

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Explain the concept of the "Just-In-Time" inventory control technique.Under what circumstances would JIT be most appropriate?

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The just-in-time system of inventory control sees excess inventory as a blanket that masks production problems and adds unnecessary costs to the production operation.Under a JIT philosophy,the level of inventory maintained is the measure of efficiency.Materials and parts should not build up as costly inventory.They should flow through the production process without stopping,arriving at the appropriate location just in time.

Which of the following functions will the typical point-of-sale system perform?

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Employee theft can be caused or encouraged by a number of factors including:

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Perpetual inventory systems keep a continuous tally of each item added to or subtracted from the company's stock of merchandise.

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In an ABC system,A-items are those that account for a low dollar usage volume.

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98% of the time,shoplifters are successful in their thefts.

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The two-bin system and the tag system of inventory control are best suited for items classified as ________ in ABC analysis.

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The key measure of manufacturing efficiency is the level of inventory maintained;the higher level of inventory,the more efficient the production system.

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Generally,training employees is more expensive than the losses to shoplifting but if employees are trained shoplifters will eventually leave your store alone.

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Items classified as "A" in ABC analysis should be controlled by a(n)________ inventory system.

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Working capital can then be more effectively invested which will result in lower inventory turnover,higher cost and higher profits.

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A visual inventory system works best in firms where:

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How can a small business owner prevent employee theft?

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Because they keep continuous track on each item added to or taken from inventory,perpetual inventory control systems eliminate the need for a physical inventory count.

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According to your authors:

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________ is simply the cost per unit of an item multiplied by the annual quantity used.For instance,the owner of a stereo shop may find that she sold 190 pairs of a popular brand of speaker during the previous year.

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To make shoplifting charges stick,two of the things the owner/employee needs to be able to do is to identify the merchandise as belonging to the store and that it was not paid for.

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Nearly half of all shoplifters are:

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