Exam 15: Enhancing Family Functioning and Relationships
_____ is a technique used in experiential family practice models to assist family members in analyzing and observing their alliances and in making decisions concerning possible changes.
D
In intervening to modify alignments, _____ may be used to delineate family boundaries and to highlight and modify interactions and transactional patterns.
B
Explain the importance of defining a problem as a family problem when working with families.
Answers may vary. Throughout the family session, emphasize that every member's perspective is important; that family members can do much to support the change efforts of other family members; that all members will need to make adjustments to alleviate the family's stress; and that the family can do much to increase the quality of relationships and the support that each member receives from others. Despite your efforts to define problems as belonging to the family, you will often encounter a persistent tendency of some members to blame others. In these situations, your tasks are to do the following:
Monitor your own performance to ensure that you do not collude with family members in labeling others as a problem, thus holding them responsible for the family's difficulties.
Model the circular orientation to causality of behavior and emphasize that family members reciprocally influence one another in ways that perpetuate patterns of interaction.
In the discussion of wants and needs, you should take care to avoid a potential perception that you support one person's position over that of other family members. When one person is perceived as the source of the family's difficulties, your task is to challenge this linear thinking by asking others about their role in creating and maintaining the problem.
_____ are a means by which the family system maintains its equilibrium.
Explain the significance of delabeling in counteracting patterns of attributing blame.
Timely use of _____ as an educational intervention helps family members to form positive messages and to develop the skills needed to share their experiences in an authentic manner.
Which of the following statements is true of minority families?
Family therapists often use the word _____ to describe the process in which a social worker establishes working relationships with each member of a family as well as with the family as a whole.
One aspect of _____ involves members expressing themselves by using drawings to disclose their perceptions of each other.
_____ are a potent way of modifying patterns of interaction by arbitrating immediately when problematic family patterns occur during a meeting with a social worker.
As opposed to high-context cultures, in low-context cultures, there is a greater emphasis on _____.
In an initial session with a couple and their teenage daughter, the father summarizes the pressing concerns. While he is talking, the daughter remains silent. Describe how you would respond in this situation.
Which of the following statements is true of second-order changes?
Describe the factors to be considered when initiating interventions with families who are diverse with respect to culture or race.
Helping family members accommodate changing circumstances or transitions by decreasing rigid structures or rules that are no longer viable is a goal of _____.
When one person is perceived as the source of a family's difficulties, the social worker's task is to:
_____ are often the basis for erroneous beliefs that produce dissatisfaction in couple and family relationships.
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