Exam 7: Manufacturing and Service Technologies

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Which one of the following basic technology groups relies heavily on the human operator and is not highly mechanized?

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D

Work staff in routine technologies typically require little education or experience,which is congruent with repetitious work activities.

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True

Chemical plants,oil refineries,liquor producers,pharmaceuticals,and nuclear power plants are examples of _____.

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D

Teaching in a high school and medical services in a health clinic are referred to as an organization's _____ technology.

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The goal of the sociotechnical systems approach is to design an organization for:

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Explain mass customization and its advantage.Give examples.

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Small-batch production is highly mechanized,whereas continuous-process production relies heavily on the human operator.

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Which of the following is not true regarding mass production and a smart factory?

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Discuss the ideas that are essential while designing an organization.

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In routine technologies,most decision making about task activities is decentralized throughout an organization.

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Low technical complexity means most of the work is performed by machines.

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Discuss the three basic technology groups as categorized in Woodward's scale of technical complexity.

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Pooled interdependencies are given priority after reciprocal interdependencies.

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Craft technologies are characterized by a fairly stable stream of activities,but the conversion process is not analyzable or well understood.

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Sequential interdependence occurs in organizations with what Thompson called _____.

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Service technologies are considered to be labor- and knowledge-intensive,while manufacturing technologies tend to be capital asset-intensive.

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Failing to adopt appropriate new technologies to support strategy,or adopting a new technology and failing to realign strategy to match it,can lead to poor performance.

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Which of the following statements is true about smart factories?

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The purpose of the sociotechnical systems approach is to:

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Contrast the two dimensions of departmental activities,specified by Perrow,that were relevant to organization structure and process.

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