Exam 4: Ethics, Social Responsibility and Sustainability

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___ is the social responsibility view holding that management's only responsibility in running a business is to maximize profits.

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D

The main emphasis of the justice view of ethical behaviour is

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Ethics intensity or issue intensity indicates the degree to which an issue or situation is recognized to pose important ethical challenges.Discuss how the situational context of an issue or dilemma may have serious unforeseen ethical consequences.

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Solution: The conditions that raise the ethics intensity of a situation include the magnitude,probability,and immediacy of any potential harm,the proximity and concentration of the effects,and social consensus.A decision situation will elicit greater ethical attention when the potential harm is perceived as great,likely and imminent,the potential victims are visible and close by,and there is more social agreement on what is good or bad about what is taking place.Take,for example,the issue of pirated music downloads.Run it through each of these ethics intensity factors.Can we say that low ethics intensity contributes to the likelihood of music pirating? In general,the greater the ethical intensity of the situation,the more aware the decision maker is about ethics issues and the more likely that his or her behaviour will be ethical.

A survey of Harvard Business Review subscribers revealed that many ethical dilemmas involve conflicts with superiors,subordinates,and customers.

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A social responsibility audit is a systematic assessment and reporting of an organization's accomplishments in various areas of corporate social responsibility.

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Self-respect,freedom,happiness,inner harmony,and family security are examples of ___ that managers consider to be important.

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Ethical dilemmas frequently involve conflicts of interest,issues of customer confidence,or use of organizational resources,but seldom concern discrimination or sexual harassment.

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Formal codes of ethics are usually concerned with expressing how employees may be expected to behave with respect to all of the following except

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The text identifies several criteria for evaluating socially responsible corporate behaviour.A firm is meeting its ___ when it operates within the law and according to the requirements of various external regulations.

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An organization that is pursuing an)___ social responsibility strategy would likely do the minimum ethically required to satisfy economic,legal,and ethical criteria.

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A formal statement of an organization,for instance,"we support people through empowerment,providing a safe and caring workplace and providing opportunities for personal and professional growth" is an example of

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Suppose that a manager denies a candidate a promotion or job appointment because of the candidate's race,religion,gender,age,or other criteria that are not relevant to the job.This manager may get caught in an ethical dilemma involving

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In a press release,a major fast food chain issues the statement: "Since 2007,we have reduced sodium in our soup by 30%." This is an example of

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The individualism view is supposed to promote personal enrichment but in business practice it may actually result in organizational enrichment.

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Ethical dilemmas in the form of ___ may occur where a manager takes a bribe or kickback or extraordinary gift in return for making a decision favourable to the gift giver.

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The concept of procedural justice is concerned that policies and rules are fairly applied.

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The degree to which outcomes are allocated without regard to ethnicity,race,gender,age,or other individual differences criteria is the concept of

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Amoral and immoral leaders can be just as influential as moral leaders.

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The proactive strategy of social responsibility meets the organization's

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An executive who assumes that ethical standards should apply absolutely across cultures and national boundaries is operating under which cultural perspective?

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