Exam 7: B: Memory

Last week,Lisa took an abnormal psychology test and did not miss a question.However,when a guest speaker came to class a week later to talk about schizophrenia,she had trouble remembering some of the relevant class material.She remembered even less about the topic when she saw a news report on schizophrenia a month later.What memory phenomenon explains what Lisa is experiencing?

Scott remembers all of the details of his wedding seven years ago.This information is most likely stored in _______ memory.

Which type of memory is concerned with remembering the day your parents bought you a car?

Unprocessed stimulation from the environment is first held in

Tim is studying for a test.After seven consecutive hours of studying,he finds he can remember what he just finished studying,but he can no longer remember what he studied five or six hours ago.Tim's memory problems are BEST explained by

The type of memory that is most like an encyclopedia or a dictionary is

Encoding is

What is the approximate duration of an iconic memory?

Our memories of general knowledge items such as the meanings of words or the dates of famous historical events are stored in

Your tutor has "one last word" for you before she ends today's session.She tells you to study material in the middle of your study session a little harder.What concept from memory research is the basis of her advice?

Retroactive interference of long-term memory means

The primacy effect is to _____________ as the recency effect is to _____________.

The portion of long-term memory that stores specific information that has personal meaning is called __________ memory.

If the capacity of short-term memory is so limited,how is it that individuals are able to remember as much information as they do?

Information is grouped for storage in short-term memory through the process of

Hermann Ebbinghaus found that memory is best immediately after we learn information,and we gradually forget more as time passes.What name is given to this observation?

The concept of a house would be stored in

How long do the contents of the sensory store normally last?

Many people retain their classically conditioned fears without any conscious recollection of how or when those fears were learned.This fact best illustrates ______________ memory.

When Dana asked Rachel what she had for dinner last night,Rachel said that she couldn't remember because her short-term memory was poor.How should Dana respond to Rachel?