Exam 1: Psychology: the Science of Behaviour

The field of _______________ specifically focuses on the role of evolution in the development of human behaviour.

In the 1960s,psychologists conducted a study at a summer camp for 11-year old boys.The "Robbers Cave" study showed that conflict between groups could be decreased by making the groups dependent upon one another to cooperate.This experiment is considered to be an example of which type of research?

B.F.Skinner is the leading figure in the psychological perspective known as _______________. Blooms: Remember Learning

Which level of analysis would someone in the subfield of personality psychology tend to take?

Sigmund Freud assumed that humans are in a never-ending internal struggle because of the continuous conflict between:

The Canadian sociobiologists Daly and Wilson noted that females make a greater investment in the reproductive process.Which of the following statements does NOT support their statement?

There are six psychological perspectives (sociocultural,humanistic,behavioural,psychodynamic,cognitive,and biological)on behaviour.What three levels of analysis allow us to integrate causal factors suggested by each of the six psychological perspectives?

In many eyewitness studies,researchers carefully observe the "victim's" behaviour under various conditions.The presence of a weapon appears to decrease eyewitness accuracy in identifying the perpetrator.To test whether or not this is true,researchers re-enact a robbery both with and without a gun.People viewing the robbery where a gun was used were far less accurate in their description of the robber.This knowledge has been used in courtroom cases,often discrediting eyewitness testimony.In this case,the idea that the presence of a weapon decreases eyewitness accuracy,corresponds to which of the basic goals of psychology?

As an attempt to explain human nature,which psychological perspective views humans as free-thinking agents who seek personal meaning and self-actualization?

The behavioural psychological perspective typically operates at the environmental level of analysis.

Research has shown that the most important psychological perspective for understanding human behaviour is the biological perspective.

Which technique did Sigmund Freud use to treat his patients?

The specialty area in psychology that focuses on the study of nonhuman species in natural and laboratory environments is:

What level of analysis does the cognitive perspective usually take?

The new area of ___________________ arose from the melding of the biological and cognitive perspectives.

One of the strengths of Sigmund Freud's psychoanalytic theory is that his concepts are relatively easy to assess and measure.

Some of the ideas from functionalism live on in what more modern approach to psychology?

Psychology is the scientific study of ____________ and the factors that influence it.

The _________ psychological perspective emphasizes an individual's innate drive for self-actualization and for personal meaning in order to explain behaviour. Gradable: automatic

A researcher is interested in whether or not gender or social status might influence the way an individual communicates with others.This researcher is taking which perspective to the study of psychology?