Exam 21: Managing Operations

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Match the term with its definition. Some terms may not be used. -A system of classifying items in inventory by relative value

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Shoichiro Toyoda, former president of Toyota Motors, built on Ford's concepts and focused on the need to eliminate waste from the production system. He followed a(n) _______ approach.

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Adoption of the just-in-time inventory system requires

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Which solution to a constraint would be more long term?

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Manufacturers with seasonal demand schedules often hire temps during peak production and keep only skeleton crews the rest of the year.

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The cost of getting quality right may be more than a small business can bear.

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Hillary is the operations manager at a small company which imports English leather-goods for resale. In a recent meeting with the CEO, the decision was made that the small company would concentrate purchases with one supplier. What are reasons that this decision could have been made?

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Sam's company can either make the components or buy them. He should decide to buy components from a supplier (as opposed to making them):

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The importance of purchasing rests on three areas: quality, delivery, and service.

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Measuring quality in a service business is easier than measuring quality in a production business. All you have to do is ask the customer.

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The terms repetitive manufacturing and mass production are synonymous.

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For service firms, the customer has to arrive before production begins resulting in employee scheduling issues.

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Match the term with its definition. Some terms may not be used. -The use of a random, representative portion of products to determine the acceptability of an entire lot

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An example of associative forecasting is when a concert promoter predicts attendance based on the trend of attendance of the same event in the same location in previous years.

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Continuous manufacturing refers to assembly lines that run 24 hours a day, seven days a week.

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Of the following, which is of greatest concern to a production manager?

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Match the term with its definition. Some terms may not be used. -An approach that emphasizes efficiency through elimination of waste

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Match the term with its definition. Some terms may not be used. -A method of reducing inventory carrying costs by making or buying what is needed just as it is needed

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Powerful companies, whether they are large or small, gain power when satisfying customer needs and wants better than their competitors.

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