Question 1

The principle(s) that prevent(s) the release of personal data without the consent of participants is (are):

Accepted Answer

A)  voluntary participation. 
B)  confidentiality. 
C)  anonymity. 
D)  confidentiality and anonymity. 
A)  voluntary participation. 
B)  confidentiality. 
C)  anonymity. 
D)  confidentiality and anonymity.

Question 2

Fully informed consent may:

Accepted Answer

A)  be more harmful than helpful. 
B)  actually eliminate the phenomenon under study. 
C)  bias participants' behavior. 
D)  all of these 
A)  be more harmful than helpful. 
B)  actually eliminate the phenomenon under study. 
C)  bias participants' behavior. 
D)  all of these

Question 3

The scientist's rights in an experiment do not include the right to:

Accepted Answer

A)  seek knowledge about a problem. 
B)  hold back information from the participant if revealing it would sabotage the outcome. 
C)  expose the research participant to lasting harm if there is no other way to obtain desired information. 
D)  dispense with informed consent in some circumstances. 
A)  seek knowledge about a problem. 
B)  hold back information from the participant if revealing it would sabotage the outcome. 
C)  expose the research participant to lasting harm if there is no other way to obtain desired information. 
D)  dispense with informed consent in some circumstances.

Question 4

The American Psychological Association's principles emphasize that:

Accepted Answer

A)  individual subjects need to take active steps to ensure that their rights are protected. 
B)  the scientist has the sole responsibility for the ethical considerations on an experiment. 
C)  subjects give up their basic rights when participating in a psychological study. 
D)  the right of the scientists to acquire knowledge outweighs the rights of research participants. 
A)  individual subjects need to take active steps to ensure that their rights are protected. 
B)  the scientist has the sole responsibility for the ethical considerations on an experiment. 
C)  subjects give up their basic rights when participating in a psychological study. 
D)  the right of the scientists to acquire knowledge outweighs the rights of research participants.

Question 5

Describe the shift of perspective when examining the ethics of research in comparison to examining the ecology of an experiment.

Accepted Answer

When examining the ethics of research, t

Question 6

According to the chapter, ____ offers us insights into value judgments.

Accepted Answer

A)  validity 
B)  ethics 
C)  sampling 
D)  science 
A)  validity 
B)  ethics 
C)  sampling 
D)  science

Question 7

Discuss the ethical questions that arise from the principles of voluntary participation and informed consent.

Accepted Answer

The principles of voluntary participatio

Question 8

Ethics in psychological experimentation is concerned with judgments of:

Accepted Answer

A)  relevance. 
B)  validity. 
C)  belief. 
D)  value. 
A)  relevance. 
B)  validity. 
C)  belief. 
D)  value.

Question 9

What role does the APA play in the ethics of research?

Accepted Answer

The American Psychological Association (

Question 10

Naturalistic observation studies on human behavior that is generally considered "private" is unethical because ____ is (are) not obtained.

Accepted Answer

A)  voluntary participation. 
B)  informed consent. 
C)  reliable data. 
D)  both voluntary participation and informed consent 
A)  voluntary participation. 
B)  informed consent. 
C)  reliable data. 
D)  both voluntary participation and informed consent

Question 11

Ethical considerations take into account:

Accepted Answer

A)  the rights of the research participant. 
B)  the rights of the experimenter. 
C)  the responsibilities of the experimenter. 
D)  all of these 
A)  the rights of the research participant. 
B)  the rights of the experimenter. 
C)  the responsibilities of the experimenter. 
D)  all of these

Question 12

The US Department of Energy found that in 40 years of studies on the effects of radiation, ____ did not occur.

Accepted Answer

A)  debriefing 
B)  operational definitions of variables 
C)  voluntary participation 
D)  random assignment 
A)  debriefing 
B)  operational definitions of variables 
C)  voluntary participation 
D)  random assignment

Question 13

The thoughts and feelings of a research participant are not made public without consent. This illustrates:

Accepted Answer

A)  external manifestation of debriefing. 
B)  internal manifestation of voluntary participation. 
C)  internal manifestation of the right to privacy. 
D)  external manifestation of the right to privacy. 
A)  external manifestation of debriefing. 
B)  internal manifestation of voluntary participation. 
C)  internal manifestation of the right to privacy. 
D)  external manifestation of the right to privacy.

Question 14

APA guidelines for the care and use of animals in research are especially important when one considers that animals:

Accepted Answer

A)  do not give informed consent 
B)  do not participate voluntarily 
C)  are sometimes subjects in experiments judged to be unethical for humans 
D)  all of these 
A)  do not give informed consent 
B)  do not participate voluntarily 
C)  are sometimes subjects in experiments judged to be unethical for humans 
D)  all of these

Question 15

Requiring participation in a psychological experiment for course credit is ethical if:

Accepted Answer

A)  alternative ways of obtaining course credit are available. 
B)  the participants has the right to withdraw without penalty. 
C)  the participant has given informed consent. 
D)  all of these 
A)  alternative ways of obtaining course credit are available. 
B)  the participants has the right to withdraw without penalty. 
C)  the participant has given informed consent. 
D)  all of these

Question 16

Interpretation of the principle of informed consent is unclear because:

Accepted Answer

A)  APA guidelines do not prevent the use of deception. 
B)  APA guidelines do not state how much information must be provided to research participants. 
C)  APA guidelines leave room for more than one interpretation. 
D)  All of these 
A)  APA guidelines do not prevent the use of deception. 
B)  APA guidelines do not state how much information must be provided to research participants. 
C)  APA guidelines leave room for more than one interpretation. 
D)  All of these

Question 17

From an ethical perspective, the participant-scientist interaction is:

Accepted Answer

A)  likely to lead to submission on the part of the participant. 
B)  a relationship between an ordinate and subordinate. 
C)  void of any ethical considerations. 
D)  just like an interaction between two people. 
A)  likely to lead to submission on the part of the participant. 
B)  a relationship between an ordinate and subordinate. 
C)  void of any ethical considerations. 
D)  just like an interaction between two people.

The principle(s) that prevent(s) the release of personal data without the consent of participants is (are):

Fully informed consent may:

The scientist's rights in an experiment do not include the right to:

The American Psychological Association's principles emphasize that:

Describe the shift of perspective when examining the ethics of research in comparison to examining the ecology of an experiment.

According to the chapter, ____ offers us insights into value judgments.

Discuss the ethical questions that arise from the principles of voluntary participation and informed consent.

Ethics in psychological experimentation is concerned with judgments of:

What role does the APA play in the ethics of research?

Naturalistic observation studies on human behavior that is generally considered "private" is unethical because ____ is (are) not obtained.

Ethical considerations take into account:

The US Department of Energy found that in 40 years of studies on the effects of radiation, ____ did not occur.

The thoughts and feelings of a research participant are not made public without consent. This illustrates:

APA guidelines for the care and use of animals in research are especially important when one considers that animals:

Requiring participation in a psychological experiment for course credit is ethical if:

Interpretation of the principle of informed consent is unclear because:

From an ethical perspective, the participant-scientist interaction is:

Applying Psychology to Teaching

Stage Theories of Development

Age-Level Characteristics

Addressing Cultural and Socioeconomic Diversity

Accommodating Student Variability

Behavioral and Social Learning Theories

Information-Processing Theory

Constructivist Learning Theory, Problem Solving, and Transfer

Approaches to Instruction

Motivation

Classroom Management

Assessment of Classroom Learning

Understanding and Using Standardized Tests

Becoming a Better Teacher by Becoming a Reflective Teacher

Becoming a Better Teacher by Becoming a Reflective Teacher

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Exam 4: Understanding Student Differences

The principle(s) that prevent(s) the release of personal data without the consent of participants is (are):

Fully informed consent may:

The scientist's rights in an experiment do not include the right to:

The American Psychological Association's principles emphasize that:

Describe the shift of perspective when examining the ethics of research in comparison to examining the ecology of an experiment.

According to the chapter, ____ offers us insights into value judgments.

Discuss the ethical questions that arise from the principles of voluntary participation and informed consent.

Ethics in psychological experimentation is concerned with judgments of:

What role does the APA play in the ethics of research?

Naturalistic observation studies on human behavior that is generally considered "private" is unethical because ____ is (are) not obtained.

Ethical considerations take into account:

The US Department of Energy found that in 40 years of studies on the effects of radiation, ____ did not occur.

The thoughts and feelings of a research participant are not made public without consent. This illustrates:

APA guidelines for the care and use of animals in research are especially important when one considers that animals:

Requiring participation in a psychological experiment for course credit is ethical if:

Interpretation of the principle of informed consent is unclear because:

From an ethical perspective, the participant-scientist interaction is:

Applying Psychology to Teaching

Stage Theories of Development

Age-Level Characteristics

Addressing Cultural and Socioeconomic Diversity

Accommodating Student Variability

Behavioral and Social Learning Theories

Information-Processing Theory

Constructivist Learning Theory, Problem Solving, and Transfer

Approaches to Instruction

Motivation

Classroom Management

Assessment of Classroom Learning

Understanding and Using Standardized Tests

Becoming a Better Teacher by Becoming a Reflective Teacher

Becoming a Better Teacher by Becoming a Reflective Teacher

Filters