Exam 1: Introduction to Systems Analysis and Design

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The responsibilities of a systems analyst at a small firm are exactly the same as those at a large corporation.

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False

Explain what is meant by "corporate culture." Why is it important?

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Every firm has an underlying corporate culture.A corporate culture is the set of beliefs,rules,traditions,values,and attitudes that define a company and influence its way of doing business.To be successful,a systems analyst must understand the corporate culture and how it affects the way information is managed.Companies sometimes include statements about corporate culture in their mission statements.A systems analyst must understand the firm's culture and find it comfortable.If the company encourages personal growth and empowerment,work is much more enjoyable.

In a typical company organizational model,middle managers _____.

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In a knowledge management system,a knowledge base consists of logical rules that identify data patterns and relationships.

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Discuss the pros and cons of structured analysis.

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Traditional relational models are still used,but so-called NoSQL databases are gaining in popularity due to their ability to scale to extremely large and unstructured datasets.

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User productivity systems _____.

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The waterfall model emphasizes interactivity among the phases.

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Structured analysis is called a(n)_____ technique because it focuses on processes that transform data into useful information.

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In object-oriented analysis,objects possess characteristics called _____.

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A _____ describes the information that a system must provide.

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Transaction processing (TP)systems _____.

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When companies first installed word processing systems,managers expected to reduce the number of employees as office efficiency increased.

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On mobile devices,the user interacts with the system with an app,but the same back-end services are accessed as when the user interacts with a web page.

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Which is one of the main sectors of ecommerce?

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The structure of the IT department varies among companies,as do its name and placement within the organization.

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In an information system,data is information that has been transformed into input that is valuable to users.

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Discuss the pros and cons of agile methods.

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A(n)_____ investigates,analyzes,designs,develops,installs,evaluates,and maintains a company's information systems.

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The _____ method of developing systems produces code that is modular and reusable.

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