Exam 11: Groups and Individuals: the Consequences of Belonging

In an experiment Aronson and Mills,1959)people read,out loud,embarrassing material or non- embarrassing material,as part of an initiation to get into a desirable group.People who read the embarrassing material were likely to .

Omri,in his professional association,serves informally as a kind of "father confessor," listening attentively to members of that group.This best reflects inof)the group.

Evaluation apprehension suggests that individuals are by an audience's evaluation of their performance..

The extent to which the ratio of contributions by group members to the rewards they receive should be for all group members in order for us to believe that exists.

The set of behaviors that individuals occupying specific positions within a group are expected to perform is .

Groupthink can become a problem when a group is highly .

According to Zajonc's drive theory of social facilitation,an audience will .

Two sides to a conflict may have difficulty resolving a dispute.What are some of the psychological factors or aspects involved in such a conflictual situation?

Distributive justice refers to .

Roger,Sabiha,Emily,and George are working on a group paper for a class.How would one go about reducing the likelihood of Emily engaging social loafing?

According to Diener & Oishi 2005),among the very best predictors of level of happiness among the population is .

Jason,Paul,and Mark are working on a group project for their social psychology class.Jason believes that Paul is not doing as much work on the project as he and Mark are doing.If Jason is accurate in his perception,Paul is engaging in .

Social loafing is reduced when .

Paul,Sarah,Deborah,and George are working on a research paper for their social psychology class.They can reduce social loafing by .

The Stanford Prison Experiment was conducted in 1973.Describe the experiment and its outcomes.A similar experiment BBC TV,2006)was conducted; contrast the findings in the recent experiment with the original.What should we take away from the BBC experiment.

Social loafing is .

Personal attributes such as appear to play a role in acquiring higher status.

When it comes to decisions,Ilene thinks she is bolder than her coworkers.In a recent meeting,she discovered that other workers in the office favored even bolder decisions.As a result,Ilene shifted toward an even bolder position herself.The process underlying Ilene's change is .

One's position or rank within a group is one's .

Describe the relationship between social loafing and additive tasks.