Exam 11: Characterizing and Classifying Prokaryotes

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The genus Mycobacterium includes species responsible for

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Classification of bacteria into different phyla is based on comparisons involving which of the following?

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All taxonomists are in agreement about the taxonomic scheme set forth in Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology.

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Endospores

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Which of the following groups of bacteria lives in environments similar to those that may have existed on the early Earth?

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  This bacterial shape is called (bacillus/vibrio/rod). This bacterial shape is called (bacillus/vibrio/rod).

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Members of the Streptomyces are environmentally important because they can degrade a wide range of compounds including lignin from trees, chitin and keratin from animals, and latex.

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Halophiles grow equally well in the presence or absence of high salt concentrations.

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The anaerobic Clostridium species are troublesome pathogens largely because of their capacity for

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The majority of archaea are extremophiles.

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The infective stage of chlamydia is called the (elementary/initial) body.

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Plant tumors caused by Agrobacterium infections are called (galls/heterocysts).

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Which of the following bacterial genera includes species that protect areas of the body such as the intestinal tract and the vagina from invasion by pathogens?

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Which of the following types of microbes might be found in a boiling hot spring?

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Some members of the alphaproteobacteria produce a structure called a (prosthecae/pilus/filament) to produce extra surface area for nutrient absorption.

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