Exam 10: Foreign Currency Transactions

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The forward rate in a forward contract

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A

A forward exchange contract is being transacted at a premium if the current forward rate is

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D

The two distinguishing characteristics of a derivative are

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B

On 6/1/X2, an American firm purchased a inventory costing 100,000 Canadian Dollars from a Canadian firm to be paid for on 8/1/X2. Also on 6/1/X2, the American firm entered into a forward contract to purchase 100,000 Canadian dollars for delivery on 8/1/X2. The exchange rates were as follows: On 6/1/X2, an American firm purchased a inventory costing 100,000 Canadian Dollars from a Canadian firm to be paid for on 8/1/X2. Also on 6/1/X2, the American firm entered into a forward contract to purchase 100,000 Canadian dollars for delivery on 8/1/X2. The exchange rates were as follows:   The American firm's fiscal year end is 6/30/X2. The changes in the value of the forward contract should be discounted at 8%. What is the recorded value of the Forward Contract on 6/1/X2? The American firm's fiscal year end is 6/30/X2. The changes in the value of the forward contract should be discounted at 8%. What is the recorded value of the Forward Contract on 6/1/X2?

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Exchange gains and losses on a forward exchange contract that covers the same time period as the transaction which it provides a fair value hedge for should be recognized as

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A fair value hedge may include hedges against the change in the fair value of all but:

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Describe the risks and uncertainty a U.S. company faces when purchasing goods from a foreign corporation and settling the transaction in the foreign currency.

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On November 1, 20X1, DEMO Corp., a U.S. firm, sold merchandise to a foreign firm for 60,000 FC. DEMO will be paid on January 31, 20X2, in FC. The spot rates on selected dates were as follows: On November 1, 20X1, DEMO Corp., a U.S. firm, sold merchandise to a foreign firm for 60,000 FC. DEMO will be paid on January 31, 20X2, in FC. The spot rates on selected dates were as follows:    Required: Assuming that DEMO has a December 31 year end, prepare the necessary journal entries to account for the series of transactions involving the sale. Required: Assuming that DEMO has a December 31 year end, prepare the necessary journal entries to account for the series of transactions involving the sale.

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A derivative:

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Which of the following statements is not true regarding forward contracts that cover periods of time different from the settlement period (transaction date to the settlement date)?

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On 6/1/X2, an American firm purchased a inventory costing 100,000 Canadian Dollars from a Canadian firm to be paid for on 9/1/X2. Also on 6/1/X2, the American firm entered into a forward contract to purchase 100,000 Canadian dollars for delivery on 9/1/X2. The exchange rates were as follows: On 6/1/X2, an American firm purchased a inventory costing 100,000 Canadian Dollars from a Canadian firm to be paid for on 9/1/X2. Also on 6/1/X2, the American firm entered into a forward contract to purchase 100,000 Canadian dollars for delivery on 9/1/X2. The exchange rates were as follows:   The American firm's fiscal year end is 6/30/X2. The changes in the value of the forward contract should be discounted at 8%. The transaction qualifies as for accounting as a cash flow hedge. What is the amount that will be recognized in earnings in the year ended 6/30/X2? The American firm's fiscal year end is 6/30/X2. The changes in the value of the forward contract should be discounted at 8%. The transaction qualifies as for accounting as a cash flow hedge. What is the amount that will be recognized in earnings in the year ended 6/30/X2?

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Which of the following factors influences the spread between forward and spot rates?

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In a credit transaction resulting in an exposed asset or liability, gains and losses on foreign currency transactions should be recognized:

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On 6/1/X2, an American firm purchased a inventory costing 100,000 Canadian Dollars from a Canadian firm to be paid for on 8/1/X2. Also on 6/1/X2, the American firm entered into a forward contract to purchase 100,000 Canadian dollars for delivery on 8/1/X2. The exchange rates were as follows: On 6/1/X2, an American firm purchased a inventory costing 100,000 Canadian Dollars from a Canadian firm to be paid for on 8/1/X2. Also on 6/1/X2, the American firm entered into a forward contract to purchase 100,000 Canadian dollars for delivery on 8/1/X2. The exchange rates were as follows:   The American firm's fiscal year end is 6/30/X2. The changes in the value of the forward contract should be discounted at 8%. The transaction qualifies as for accounting as a cash flow hedge. What is the total amount that will be recognized in other comprehensive income in the year ended 6/30/X2? The American firm's fiscal year end is 6/30/X2. The changes in the value of the forward contract should be discounted at 8%. The transaction qualifies as for accounting as a cash flow hedge. What is the total amount that will be recognized in other comprehensive income in the year ended 6/30/X2?

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In the accounting for forward exchange contracts, gains and losses are measured using either spot or forward rates. Which of the following statements concerning measurement of gains and losses is true?

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Gains and losses resulting from a derivative instrument used for a cash flow hedge are recognized in current earnings:

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On November 1, 20X1, a U.S. company sold merchandise to a foreign firm for 100,000 FC with payment to be made on January 31, 20X2, in FC. To hedge against fluctuations in exchange rates, the firm also entered into a forward exchange contract on November 1, 20X1 to sell 100,000 FC on January 31, 20X2. The U.S. firm has a December 31 year end for accounting purposes. The following exchange rates may apply: On November 1, 20X1, a U.S. company sold merchandise to a foreign firm for 100,000 FC with payment to be made on January 31, 20X2, in FC. To hedge against fluctuations in exchange rates, the firm also entered into a forward exchange contract on November 1, 20X1 to sell 100,000 FC on January 31, 20X2. The U.S. firm has a December 31 year end for accounting purposes. The following exchange rates may apply:    Discount rate = 10% Required: Make all the necessary journal entries for the U.S. firm relative to these events occurring between November 1, 20X1, and January 31, 20X2. Discount rate = 10% Required: Make all the necessary journal entries for the U.S. firm relative to these events occurring between November 1, 20X1, and January 31, 20X2.

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A United States based company that has not hedged an exposed asset position would experience an exchange gain if

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Which of the following does not represent an exchange risk on an exposed position to a company transacting business with a foreign vendor?

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Wolters Corporation is a U.S. corporation that purchased 50,000 chocolate bars from a foreign manufacturer on 6/1/X9 for 80,000 foreign currency units, to be paid on 9/1/X9. On 6/1/X9 Wolters also entered into a forward contract to purchase 80,000 foreign currency units on 9/1/X9. Wolters has a July 31 year end. Exchange rates are as follows: Wolters Corporation is a U.S. corporation that purchased 50,000 chocolate bars from a foreign manufacturer on 6/1/X9 for 80,000 foreign currency units, to be paid on 9/1/X9. On 6/1/X9 Wolters also entered into a forward contract to purchase 80,000 foreign currency units on 9/1/X9. Wolters has a July 31 year end. Exchange rates are as follows:    The option strike price was $0.645. Required: Make the necessary journal entries for Wolters for the period June 1 through September 1, 20X9. The option strike price was $0.645. Required: Make the necessary journal entries for Wolters for the period June 1 through September 1, 20X9.

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